First lessons from Spain

The Madrid bombings have taught us a powerful lesson: the ‘war on terror’ plays into the hands of its enemies. Politicians must learn to be modest in the face of those who perpetrate • “jihad”.

How to say 'no' to terrorism

The real challenge of terrorism is to the quality of Europe's democracy. A response fueled by unchecked power can become fuel for a global civil war. There is, there must be, a better way.

Why the Spanish government lost

The defeat of the ruling party in the Spanish elections three days after the attacks in Madrid on 11 March marks an extraordinary and unexpected turnaround. A founder of “El Pais”, Spain’s premier national newspaper, assesses the reasons for the government’s defeat and looks to the future of democracy in Europe.

Living through terrorism

The attack in Madrid should not be looked at as only European, or even only political, but in the context of a human chain of being and responsibility.

Spain's 3/11: democracy after atrocity

The death of 200 people in Spain’s worst-ever terrorist attack is a landmark in the country’s politics as well as its modern history. After three days of national mourning and the 14 March general elections, the new government will face the task of articulating a coherent political programme in a time of national trauma.

Women in Iraq: between fear and freedom

The condition of Iraq’s women is a litmus test of the country’s movement towards civil rights and democratic governance. Anita Sharma, who spent ten months in Iraq and Jordan in 2003-04, charts the paths and pitfalls of their difficult journey.

The land of the unfree: America from inside

The Unites States prison population is 2.1 million – over twice the number in 1988, when the first President Bush was elected. Most of them are non-violent drug offenders. Sixteen years after his incarceration for cocaine distribution, Michael Santos reflects on the political cycle he has witnessed from the wrong side of the prison walls.

The trial of Saddam Hussein

What kind of justice does the world owe the former Iraqi dictator?

The nation-building trap: Haiti after Aristide

The departure from Haiti of its president, Jean-Bertrand Aristide, marks the opening of a new chapter in the history of that unlucky country. It is also the end of an era of nation-building that demonstrates that the United States, and the international community in general, are unwilling to demonstrate full commitment in a place where winning the peace might have been possible.

This article was written in cooperation with Rick Barton, co-director of the post-conflict reconstruction project at the Center for Strategic & International Studies in Washington D.C.

The crucial period in their failure was after 1994, when Aristide was restored to the presidency by force of US arms after a three-year exile. Then, the fitful largesse of the international donor community meant that Haiti’s greatest resource – its own citizens – were not given a chance to reclaim their own country.

Five minutes with Socrates

“A man who is all brain and no heart never truly lives.” Dominic Hilton teaches the Greek sage a lesson in living philosophy.

Into the Afghan fire

The United States has secured an Iraqi agreement to a draft constitution, and its diplomats are being recruited for the world’s largest embassy in Baghdad. But events in Afghanistan and Pakistan show that the “war on terror” never sleeps.

Kerryslandering

John Kerry: an effete, elitist, leftist, European snob, loved by commies (and Coldplay), loathed by patriots. Todd Gitlin listens to the Republican war drums.

Coffee & WMD

Evil beans, Axial demands, Iranian stories, Middle East shifts – plus, Quotes of the Week

Turkish honey under a German moon

Turkey and Germany, long encoiled in one of Europe’s most intimate relationships, are still growing in each other’s hearts. Reinhard Hesse, feeling the boundaries melt further at the Berlin Film Festival, sees their cultural intermingling light the way for a new European politics.

The circus revolution

Amidst poverty and insecurity, Iraq’s performers, artists and writers are building spaces of learning and laughter for their country’s street children. Jo Wilding is both participant and privileged witness to the birth of an Iraqi civil society.

Barefoot and pregnant

“Iraq is in the most crucial few months of its history since its formation as a modern state in the 1920s”, the Iraqi activist Isam al-Khafaji told Globolog this week. If he’s right, careful thought, word and action is more important now than ever. And the role of women in Iraq’s future is central.

Unbearable Passion

Mel Gibson’s controversial new film, “The Passion of Christ”, is violent, harrowing and almost impossible to watch. So don’t, recommends Dave Belden.

The Republic of Poetry

Liu Hongbin is a rare poet whose talent is found even in translation between the worlds of Chinese and English. We publish four of his poems, and in a recent interview, he describes how he has created his own China out of post-1989 exile. First, Candida Clark introduces Liu Hongbin.

Colombia: in evil hour

The man I will call Jose Miguel used to be director of a health clinic in a small town in Colombia. One day a group of paramilitary fighters arrived and set up camp in the clinic for several days. After they had left, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) arrived. They threatened Jose Miguel with death because he had, they said, “collaborated” with the paramilitary.

In another village, a health worker was threatened by the paramilitary for allegedly offering medical assistance to the FARC. Both have fled their homes and are now among the displaced in Bogota. In Colombia’s forty years of armed conflict, and especially in the last fifteen, such stories have become so commonplace that individually they attract little attention: only the collective suffering weighs enough to be acknowledged – the experience repeated in its hundreds of thousands. But the details of lives disrupted and destroyed, and the steady erosion of any peaceful, civic ground in a country increasingly defined and conditioned by its armed extremes – this is a story now almost untold and untellable in Colombia.

Osama and Afghan cinema: an interview with Siddiq Barmak

Afghanistan’s first post-Taliban feature film, a bleak yet lyrical story of a young girl forced to ‘pass’ as a boy in order to support her widowed mother, is provoking worldwide interest in the country’s cinematic heritage and future. As Siddiq Barmak presents the film in open-air screenings around Kabul, Maryam Maruf of openDemocracy and Maggie Loescher talk to the acclaimed director.

This week's guest editors

openGlobalRights editors

Our guest editors James Ron, Leslie Vinjamuri, Sophie Arie and Archana Pandya introduce this week's theme of:

Emerging powers and human rights.