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 <title>open Democracy News Analysis - US implicated in Syrian air strikes, Hannah Cooper  - Comments</title>
 <link>http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism/article/security_briefings/271008</link>
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 <title>US implicated in Syrian air strikes, Hannah Cooper </title>
 <link>http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism/article/security_briefings/271008</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
American
military helicopters reportedly attacked an area along Syria&amp;#39;s border with Iraq
on Sunday night, killing at least eight people and wounding another. Residents said the attack &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/LQ103423.htm&quot;&gt;targeted&lt;/a&gt; a
house in the area, killing a man and his four sons, a married couple and
another man. Syrian state television said American helicopters raided the
village of Sukariya, which lies 550km northeast of Damascus. Lieutenant-Colonel
Chris Hughes, a spokesman for US forces in western Iraq, denies the &lt;a href=&quot;http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2008/10/20081026182232891957.html&quot;&gt;involvement&lt;/a&gt;
of the US division that operates on the Iraqi side of the border in the
incident. &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;pullquote_new&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#ffffff&quot;&gt;Keep up to date with the latest 
developments and sharpest perspectives in a world of strife and struggle. 
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sign up to receive toD&amp;#39;s daily security briefings via email by clicking 
&lt;a href=&quot;https://mail.google.com/mail?view=cm&amp;amp;tf=0&amp;amp;to=terrorism@opendemocracy.net&amp;amp;su=Subscribe&amp;amp;body=Please%20add%20me%20to%20the%20toD%20security%20briefing%20list.%20Thanks.&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The toD verdict:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt; The bombed area is near the Iraqi border city of Qaim, which
has proved a major crossing point for fighters, weapons and money coming into
Iraq to fuel the Sunni &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/oct/26/syria-iraq-helicopter-attack&quot;&gt;insurgency&lt;/a&gt;
against the Shia-led Iraqi government. The US and Iraqi governments have been
critical of what they see as a lack of Syrian efforts to stop anti-US fighters,
including members of al-Qaeda, from crossing the border into Iraq.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
If Syrian claims of US involvement are true, this will be the first military
incursion by the US into Syrian territory from Iraq. The &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/7692263.stm&quot;&gt;timing&lt;/a&gt; is
also significant, coming with only days to go until the US presidential
elections and at a moment when many of America&amp;#39;s European allies, in particular
Britain and France, are trying to strengthen their ties with Damascus. Sunday&amp;#39;s
attack could have been a way of the US government asserting their continued
authority in the region, despite speculation over what a new US President will
decide to do about the war in Iraq.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The raid comes 10 days after Iraqi forces arrested seven
Syrian &amp;quot;terrorist&amp;quot; &lt;a href=&quot;http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2008/10/20081026182232891957.html&quot;&gt;suspects&lt;/a&gt;
at a checkpoint near the city of Baquba, a base for al-Qaeda fighters.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;ETA blamed for Basque bombings&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A bomb which exploded in a train station in the Basque town
of Berriz on Saturday has caused major damage but no injuries. No group has yet claimed &lt;a href=&quot;http://english.aljazeera.net/news/europe/2008/10/2008102515859151160.html&quot;&gt;responsibility&lt;/a&gt;
for the bombing, which was followed by two molotov cocktails
being thrown at another station in Amorebieta. Euskadi Ta Atasuna (ETA), who have been listed
as a terrorist organisation by the European Union and the United States, is the most likely suspect. The group, fighting for an independent homeland for Basques in northern Spain and southern France, has previously carried out
bombings in the region, but usually sending telephone warnings prior to
detonation.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Congolese rebels seize strategic positions&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
On Sunday, rebels in the Democratic Republic of Congo took &lt;a href=&quot;http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2008/10/2008102618224094750.html&quot;&gt;control&lt;/a&gt;
of an army base in Nord-Kivu province and the strategically important Virunga
National Park, both in the east of the country. The Congolese Tutsi rebel
leader Laurent Nkunda led the capture of the base. The east of the
country has seen increased violence since a peace deal collapsed in August.
Since then, about 200,000 people have been &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/7691736.stm&quot;&gt;displaced&lt;/a&gt;, the
UN said on Friday. Virunga, which borders Uganda and Rwanda, holds 200
of the last remaining 700 mountain gorillas in the world. The mountain gorillas
are an endangered species.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Drug cartel leader arrested&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Mexican security forces caught and arrested drug cartel
leader Eduardo Arellano Felix on
Saturday, following a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/N26283276.htm&quot;&gt;shootout&lt;/a&gt; in
Tijuana. In 2003, Arellano Felix
was indicted on drug smuggling and money laundering charges and the reward for
his capture had reached $5 million. Arellano-Felix was one of the last
wanted members of the family-run &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/americas/10/26/mexico.cartel.arrest/&quot;&gt;trafficking&lt;/a&gt;
organisation. His brother, the Mexican drug lord Javier Arellano-Felix also on
the DEA&amp;#39;s Most Wanted List, was captured by US authorities in August 2006 off
the shore of southern Baja California. Tens of thousands of troops and police
officers have been sent out by President
Felipe Calderon to fight escalating drug violence since late 2006, but, on the
whole, arrests of major cartel leaders have been rare.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Twenty killed during US air strikes in Pakistan &lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A suspected US strike on a militant training camp in Taliban-dominated area killed at least 20 people in Pakistan on
Sunday. The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dawn.net/wps/wcm/connect/Dawn%20Content%20Library/dawn/news/pakistan/nwfp/suspected+us+strike+kills+10+in+pakistan+officials+aah&quot;&gt;strike&lt;/a&gt;
occurred in the South Waziristan tribal zone which borders Afghanistan and is
the latest in a series of attacks on Pakistani soil that have stoked tensions
between Islamabad and Washington. President Asif Ali Zardari continues to denounce what
he sees as the US&amp;#39; lack of respect for his country&amp;#39;s sovereignty. Last week,
Pakistan&amp;#39;s parliament passed a special resolution calling for an urgent review
of the government&amp;#39;s anti-terror policy, including more talks with militants and
a vow to defend Pakistan&amp;#39;s territorial integrity.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Elsewhere in Pakistan, ten security personnel were killed and many were injured when a massive suicide car bomb &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dawn.net/wps/wcm/connect/Dawn%20Content%20Library/dawn/news/pakistan/nwfp/suicide+attack+on+frontier+corps+check+post+aah&quot;&gt;ripped&lt;/a&gt;
through a check post at Nahqai on Sunday night, with echoes of the blast being felt from 10km away. This incident came on the same day as clashes
between suspected pro-Taliban fighters and members of an armed tribal
group in northwest Pakistan killed at least fifteen people, when supporters of
Maulana Fazlullah, a local religious leader with links with to the Pakistani
Taliban, tried to abduct Pir Samiullah, leader of the Lashkar tribe. Up to
80 tribal members were also &lt;a href=&quot;http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2008/10/20081026131357629855.html&quot;&gt;abducted&lt;/a&gt;
amid the fighting in the Matt area of Pakistan&amp;#39;s Swat valley.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt; Afghan workers killed in US attack&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
At least twenty-four security workers at a construction site in
Afghanistan&amp;#39;s Ghazni province have been killed in suspected US air raids on
Sunday. The latest air raids come just
days after an attack by US-led forces allegedly killed nine Afghan soldiers in
the southeastern province of Khost. Hundreds of civilians have been killed in &lt;a href=&quot;http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2008/10/2008102612523509991.html&quot;&gt;operations&lt;/a&gt;
by NATO and US-led international forces this year, and fears are that this will fan anti-American and anti-British passions amongst Afghans, bolstering sympathy for the efforts of the Taliban.
&lt;/p&gt;
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 <comments>http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism/article/security_briefings/271008#comment</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/themes/terrorism-theme">openSecurity</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/taxonomy/term/51">Creative Commons normal</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/authors/hannah-cooper">Hannah Cooper</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/subdomains/terrorism">Security briefing</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism_opendemocracy_tags/security_briefings">security briefings</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2008 09:06:06 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Hannah Cooper</dc:creator>
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