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 <title>open Democracy News Analysis - Second &amp;quot;white supremacist&amp;quot; plot to kill Obama, Andrew Legon  - Comments</title>
 <link>http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism/article/security_briefings/281008</link>
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 <title>Second &quot;white supremacist&quot; plot to kill Obama, Andrew Legon </title>
 <link>http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism/article/security_briefings/281008</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
A neo-nazi &lt;a href=&quot;http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5iPj1D6CY-Nv39dSoE_LY16QyhVfQ&quot;&gt;plot&lt;/a&gt;
to assassinate Democratic presidential hopeful Barack Obama has been
uncovered by federal agents. Paul Schlesselman and Daniel Cowart
appeared in a US court on Monday after being arrested last week in
Crockett County, Tennessee. They planned to rob a gun store and then
carry out a killing spree at a predominantly African-American high
school, shooting 88 black people and decapitating another 14. Their
final act of violence would be the attempted assassination of
presidential candidate Barack Obama.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The toD
Verdict:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt; Although
analysts have concluded that the plot was amateurish and the threat
to Obama in particular, not very credible, this is already the
second assassination scare involving the Democratic presidential
candidate. The first &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.huffingtonpost.com/greg-mitchell/possible-obama-assassinat_b_121298.html&quot;&gt;occurred&lt;/a&gt;
on the eve of the Democrats&amp;#39; national convention in Denver in July.
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;pullquote_new&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#ffffff&quot;&gt;Keep up to date with the latest 
developments and sharpest perspectives in a world of strife and struggle. 
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sign up to receive toD&amp;#39;s daily security briefings via email by clicking 
&lt;a href=&quot;https://mail.google.com/mail?view=cm&amp;amp;tf=0&amp;amp;to=terrorism@opendemocracy.net&amp;amp;su=Subscribe&amp;amp;body=Please%20add%20me%20to%20the%20toD%20security%20briefing%20list.%20Thanks.&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Both scares have involved racist, neo-fascist groups. Obama
told reporters Tuesday that &amp;quot;these kinds of hate groups&amp;quot;
had been marginalised by the election campaign and were not part of
America&amp;#39;s future. Obama&amp;#39;s campaign has been based largely on the
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2008/03/18/obama_to_take_on_race_politics_unity_in_us/&quot;&gt;transcendence&lt;/a&gt;
of outdated racial politics and divisions. Ironic then that the
possibility of his campaign&amp;#39;s success and an African-American
president, has shone a spotlight on the dark neo-nazi subcultures at
the margins of US society.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Extreme far-right groups such as
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/uselectionroadtrip/2008/oct/28/uselections-obama-racism&quot;&gt;The
Order&lt;/a&gt; enjoyed a heyday in the 1980s but have since declined,
lacking leadership and direction. Yet numerous neo-Fascist groups
remain active in the US, pursuing an agenda that militantly opposes immigrants,
minority ethnic groups, homosexuals and the federal government.
According to Mark Potok who directs the Southern Poverty Law Center
which monitors hate groups, many white supremacists &amp;quot;feel they
are losing their country right before their eyes...What we are seeing
at this moment is the beginning of a real backlash.&amp;quot; The danger
should not be underestimated. A comprehensive FBI &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fbi.gov/publications/terror/terrorism2002_2005.pdf&quot;&gt;report&lt;/a&gt;
published earlier this year highlighted the threat from domestic,
home-grown extremists, including far right groups which often espouse
&amp;quot;racist and racial supremacy and embrace antigovernment,
antiregulatory&amp;quot; platforms. As the report points out, the greater
threat to US domestic security arises, not from jihadist terrorism,
but from fascist, right wing groups.  The Southern Poverty Law Centre
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/uselection2008/barackobama/3271447/White-supremacist-plot-to-kill-Barack-Obama-A-history-of-hatred.html&quot;&gt;claims&lt;/a&gt;
that since the 1995 Oklahoma bombing the radical Right has produced
some 60 terrorist plots.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;UN
attacks advancing Congolese rebels &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
UN
peacekeeping forces, including helicopter gunships and armoured
units, &lt;a href=&quot;http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5hoitt5BsM5OKJ2Mmc3g5q6iufXjwD942VQ281&quot;&gt;engaged&lt;/a&gt;
rebel forces in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo on Monday. Tutsi
rebels led by renegade General Laurent Nkunda launched a heavy &lt;a href=&quot;http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2008/10/2008102618224094750.html&quot;&gt;attack&lt;/a&gt;
over the weekend, forcing the Congolese army to retreat. UN forces
intervened to prevent rebel troops from advancing on Goma, capital of
North Kivu province. &amp;quot;We can&amp;#39;t allow population centres to be
threatened,&amp;quot; Alan Doss, head of the UN mission, said. &amp;quot;We had to engage.&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The
intervention by UN forces is set against a backdrop of rising local
anger directed at UN peacekeepers.  Hundreds of protesters &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/28/world/africa/28congo.html?em&quot;&gt;attacked&lt;/a&gt;
the local UN compound Monday, frustrated at the inability of the
world body to halt the rebel offensive. Two protesters were
reportedly &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601116&amp;amp;sid=am5Fm6KcoBN8&amp;amp;refer=africa&quot;&gt;shot&lt;/a&gt;
dead by UN peacekeepers during the attack. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Transatlantic rift over Afghan policy&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Is it time for
NATO to leave Afghanistan? That is the question causing a
transatlantic &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=1&amp;amp;categ_id=5&amp;amp;article_id=97081&quot;&gt;divide&lt;/a&gt;
in opinion. A recently &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/04/world/asia/04afghan.html?partner=rssnyt&amp;amp;emc=rss&quot;&gt;leaked&lt;/a&gt;
French diplomatic cable between the French ambassador to Afghanistan,
Francois Fitou, and his British colleague, Sherard Cowper-Coles,
described the security situation in Afghanistan as &amp;quot;deteriorating&amp;quot;.
The two concluded that NATO&amp;#39;s presence was exacerbating the
insurgency and that the only realistic policy would be to cultivate
an &amp;quot;acceptable dictator.&amp;quot; The leak follows &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article4887927.ece&quot;&gt;comments&lt;/a&gt;
by the departing commander of British forces in Afghanistan,
Brigadier Mark Carleton-Smith, who claimed that defeating the Taliban
was &amp;quot;neither feasible nor supportable.&amp;quot; Just two days later
the French chief of the defense staff, General Jean-Louis Georgelin,
&lt;a href=&quot;http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5jd3DKrlYPLUzIwIfryRK7U8tAPYQ&quot;&gt;concurred&lt;/a&gt;
with this assessment. The emerging British and French position stands
in stark contrast to US assessments. At the recent NATO summit in
Budapest, US Defense Secretary Robert Gates called for an Iraq-style
&amp;quot;surge&amp;quot;, and called on NATO members to provide more troops for
missions in Afghanistan. The Americans have already planned the
deployment of 8,000 extra troops for next year. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Militants
killed in Kashmir battle &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;Five
militants were &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/7692427.stm&quot;&gt;shot&lt;/a&gt;
dead in Indian-administered Kashmir. Indian troops reported
that a fire fight took place near the Metwan area in Kishtwar
district. The dead militants were identified as members of the
pro-Pakistan group Hizbul Mujahideen. 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Meanwhile, much of Indian-administered Kashmir has been crippled
by a separatist strike to mark the 61st anniversary of the Indian army&amp;#39;s
arrival in the state. In recent months, Kashmiri separatists have
held numerous non-violent protests against Indian rule. According to
Muzamil Jameel, a new generation of Kashmiri&amp;#39;s are &lt;a href=&quot;/article/kashmirs-new-generation&quot;&gt;embracing&lt;/a&gt;
peaceful protest rather than armed struggle. The threat of rising
tensions in the region is ever present however. On Sunday police
&lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/7691552.stm&quot;&gt;fired&lt;/a&gt;
on protesters in the city of Baramulla, killing one and injuring at
least three others.&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
China condemns Sudan oil killings
&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;
&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
China &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/7695020.stm&quot;&gt;condemned&lt;/a&gt;
the killing of five of its citizens in Sudan as a terrorist act on
Tuesday. The five were among nine Chinese oil workers &lt;a href=&quot;http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5hJCy3En3pDLUFKms7iKGwcJ_MotAD93TQT380&quot;&gt;seized&lt;/a&gt;
in Kordofan, near Darfur, more than a week ago. Sudan claims that
kidnappers from the Darfur rebel Justice and Equality Movement
(JEM) shot dead the five oil workers on Monday. JEM has denied any
involvement, with diplomats suggesting the captors were probably
aggrieved local tribesmen aiming for a share of the region&amp;#39;s oil
revenues. Reports indicate a note was &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/20/world/africa/20sudan.html?partner=rssnyt&amp;amp;emc=rss&quot;&gt;released&lt;/a&gt;
by the captors demanding a settlement which included a fairer
distribution of oil production. This is the
third such abduction in a year in this oil-producing region.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
China
has invested heavily in Sudan as it searches for natural resources to
power its surging economy. Foreign ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu
called on the Sudanese government to protect Chinese residents and
property. 
&lt;/p&gt;
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 <comments>http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism/article/security_briefings/281008#comment</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/themes/terrorism-theme">openSecurity</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/authors/andrew-legon">Andrew Legon</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/taxonomy/term/51">Creative Commons normal</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/subdomains/terrorism">Security briefing</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism_opendemocracy_tags/security_briefings">security briefings</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Oct 2008 14:38:51 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Andrew Legon</dc:creator>
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