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 <title>open Democracy News Analysis - Kashmir elections continue amid growing tension, Hannah Cooper  - Comments</title>
 <link>http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism/article/security_briefings/241108</link>
 <description>Comments for &quot;Kashmir elections continue amid growing tension, Hannah Cooper &quot;</description>
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 <title>Kashmir elections continue amid growing tension, Hannah Cooper </title>
 <link>http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism/article/security_briefings/241108</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
Two anti-election protestors were killed
in Baramulla in Kashmir by police on Saturday in clashes which also wounded
about twenty others, as tensions heightened over the election boycott. Amongst the &lt;a href=&quot;http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2008/11/20081122143822606824.html&quot;&gt;dead&lt;/a&gt;
was a 16-year-old boy. On Sunday, protests continued during the voting for
the second stage of a seven-stage election process and, along with a curfew in the capital Srinagar and other large towns, troops were on high alert with boycotters
throwing rocks at polling stations and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/english/world/10427172.asp?scr=1&quot;&gt;clashing&lt;/a&gt;
with the authorities.&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &#039;Times New Roman&#039;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;pullquote_new&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#ffffff&quot;&gt;Keep up to date with the latest developments and sharpest perspectives in a world of strife and struggle. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sign up to receive toD&amp;#39;s daily security briefings via email by clicking &lt;a href=&quot;https://mail.google.com/mail?view=cm&amp;amp;tf=0&amp;amp;to=terrorism@opendemocracy.net&amp;amp;su=Subscribe&amp;amp;body=Please%20add%20me%20to%20the%20toD%20security%20briefing%20list.%20Thanks.&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;The toD verdict:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; Many separatist politicians have called for a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dawn.com/2008/11/24/top7.htm&quot;&gt;boycott&lt;/a&gt; of the current state
elections in Kashmir because they say that these elections legitimise and further strengthen Indian control of the region.
Earlier this year, 42 people were killed during a demonstration calling for &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/11/14/asia/kashmir.php&quot;&gt;independence&lt;/a&gt;
after 60 years of Indian control of the region and following the imposition of federal
rule over Kashmir in July due to a land dispute that brought down the state
government.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Media reports suggest that the
government has issued instructions to troops to refuse journalists access to the
polling stations, and sources have reported violence against &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.kashmirtimes.com/news2.htm&quot;&gt;journalists&lt;/a&gt; attempting to
cover the events on the ground.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Senior officials insisted that &amp;quot;by and large
voting was peaceful.&amp;quot; Over fifty percent of registered voters cast their ballots
on Sunday, down slightly from the sixty percent &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jpBUDsuwOaHCKIX1IA5e-4ZYsCjw&quot;&gt;turnout&lt;/a&gt;
registered during the first round which took place last week. The elections for the state legislature, which
constitute the third vote in the state since the beginning of the insurgency in
1989, started on 17 November and will finish on 24 December, with the final
count on 28 December.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Gang members behead
inmates in Guatemala&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A fight between inmates in a
Guatemalan prison resulted in five deaths by &lt;a href=&quot;http://english.aljazeera.net/news/americas/2008/11/2008112321234930644.html&quot;&gt;beheading&lt;/a&gt;
and two other fatalities on Saturday. The hostilities were reportedly between
the members of rival gangs and were sparked when prisoners were
transferred to Pavoncito prison in the town of Fraijanes on Friday from
another prison. Pavoncito prison mostly houses convicts with sentences for drug
trafficking, murder and robbery. Authorities reported that they had the
situation under control once more by Saturday afternoon, but it is likely that
this will not be the last of such disputes in a Guatemalan prison, where
overcrowding often sparks conflict. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.redorbit.com/news/general/209202/guatemalan_prison_riots_leave_31_dead/&quot;&gt;Coordinated&lt;/a&gt;
riots in 2005 swept through seven prisons across the country and resulted in 31 deaths.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Violence on the streets of
Egypt&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Street &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5gN6XhihMtaBTC538Q3Yj1PYe_owg&quot;&gt;battles&lt;/a&gt;
and protests took place in Egypt over the weekend, resulting in the death of one
person due to tear gas inhalation, while four policemen were injured by thrown stones and bottles. The fighting erupted between Muslims and Christians, after Muslim protesters opposed Christian attempts to convert a building in Aswan into a
church. Just the day before and in the same part of the country, riot police
clashed with demonstrators who were protesting against the fatal shooting of a
bird-seller after he was mistaken for a drug dealer and accidentally killed.
Four of the demonstrators were injured. At the man&amp;#39;s funeral on Sunday,
attended by thousands, chants of: &lt;a href=&quot;http://alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/LN576671.htm&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;Illegitimate
government, unjust government&amp;quot;&lt;/a&gt; could be heard.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Birmingham-born
terror plotter reported dead&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Rashid Rauf, a Birmingham-born man
implicated in the 2006 &amp;quot;Airline terror plot&amp;quot;, was reportedly killed on Saturday
when a missile hit a tribesman&amp;#39;s house during an American missile strike. Rauf
was thought to have close links to al-Qaida in the restive area of North Waziristan,
where he was allegedly killed along with at least four other insurgents. Rauf has been a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jDeOrNGT0wryGUR0N_OyqsazMmjQ&quot;&gt;fugitive&lt;/a&gt;
since 2006 after escaping from custody in Pakistan where a court had already
dismissed terrorist charges against him. Rauf&amp;#39;s lawyer maintains that his client had only ever had links with the
non-violent and legal group Tablighi Jamaat. The death has still not been
independently verified, with one intelligence officer only able to say that &amp;quot;he was
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/nov/23/alqaida-pakistan&quot;&gt;probably
killed&lt;/a&gt;&amp;quot;.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
US attacks on Pakistani soil such as this
one have been increasing in the past months, provoking the ire of both
the Pakistani government and insurgents. Questions have
also arisen over whether this incident constitutes an extra-judicial killing,
which could be a serious &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7744490.stm&quot;&gt;accusation&lt;/a&gt; if British security agencies were involved in intelligence-gathering.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Anti-government protestors battle on
in Thai capital&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Sunday saw the assembly of thousands of
protestors in Bangkok to continue the call for the dissolution of the
government. The &lt;a href=&quot;http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia-pacific/2008/11/2008112311332566131.html&quot;&gt;demonstration&lt;/a&gt;
at Government House was attended by, amongst others, members of the People&amp;#39;s
Alliance for Democracy (PAD) which claims that Somchai is just a proxy leader for
Thaksin Shinawatra, his brother-in-law and ex-prime minister. Soldiers and
police were told to use peaceful means to control the demonstration, after a
similar event on 7 October left two people dead and over five hundred wounded.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Eighteen people, mostly women, killed
in Baghdad&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Two bombs that went off
in the Iraqi capital of Baghdad during rush hour on Monday morning killed at
least 18 people. One &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/7745212.stm&quot;&gt;attack&lt;/a&gt; saw
the death of 13 people after a roadside bomb blew up a minibus carrying government
employees, thought to all be female civil servants working for the trade ministry. Shortly after this, a female suicide bomber blew
herself up outside the city&amp;#39;s Green Zone.
&lt;/p&gt;
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 <comments>http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism/article/security_briefings/241108#comment</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/themes/terrorism-theme">Terrorism-theme</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/taxonomy/term/51">Creative Commons normal</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/authors/hannah-cooper">Hannah Cooper</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/terrorism_opendemocracy_tags/security_briefings">security briefings</category>
 <category domain="http://www.opendemocracy.net/subdomains/terrorism">terrorism</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2008 12:19:30 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Hannah Cooper</dc:creator>
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