Tom Griffin (London, OK): In his inaugural address, America's new president turns to England's greatest republican:
So let us mark this day with remembrance, of who we are and how far we have travelled. In the year of America's birth, in the coldest of months, a small band of patriots huddled by dying campfires on the shores of an icy river. The capital was abandoned. The enemy was advancing. The snow was stained with blood. At a moment when the outcome of our revolution was most in doubt, the father of our nation ordered these words be read to the people:
"Let it be told to the future world...that in the depth of winter, when nothing but hope and virtue could survive...that the city and the country, alarmed at one common danger, came forth to meet [it]."
The reference is to Tom Paine's Crisis No 1, which George Washington ordered read to his men in December 1776 before crossing the Delaware to attack George III's Hessian mercenaries, in a crucial turning point in the American revolutionary war.
The Nation's John Nichols notes that Obama frequently invokes Paine, and suggests he is a singularly appropriate choice:
When the Pennsylvania Assembly considered the formal abolition of slavery in 1779, it was Paine who authored the preamble to the proposal.
Paine's fervent objections to slavery led to his exclusion from the inner circles of American power in the first years of the republic. He died a pauper. Only history restored the man--and his vision.
And on this day, this remarkable day, Thomas Paine is fully redeemed.
Paine, to a greater extent than any of his peers, was the founder who imagined a truly United States that might offer a son of Africa and of America not merely citizenship but its presidency.
Nichols concludes:
When our new president says that his election proves "the dream of our founders is alive in our time," it is Paine's dream of which he speaks.
That dream may not be fully realized. But it is alive--more, indeed, today than at any time in the history of a land that might yet begin our world over again.
One can only hope that Paine's vision for England is also alive, and that he will not remain forever a prophet without honour in his own country.
Comments
Well said, Mr. Griffin.
Great, fast post Tom! Not sure Nichols is right to say the other Tom died a pauper. He didn't get the pension he deserved and seems to have been in dire straits, but he had property. But the basic point is very strong against the slaveholders!
A short advert for Tom Paine & Lewes.
Noble speech, noble ideas and probably intentions. Hope, indeed. Let's go on hoping but be prepared for disappointment...
Democracy, liberty, opportunity, unyealding hope....all slipping away for millions of 21st century britons.
"Paine's fervent objections to slavery led to his exclusion from the
inner circles of American power in the first years of the republic."
Nonsense. Objecting to slavery didn't hurt his friend Franklin, who chaired the antislavery society. It didn't hurt Jefferson, who chaired the committee that proposed to ban slavery in what was then the western territories, including Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama and Mississippi. Nor did it hurt Paine: he was employed by the Congress.
"He
died a pauper."
He died on his own farm, much scorned not because of his antislavery stance but rather his antichurch message.
"Only history restored the man--and his vision."
The Rights of Man was published with an admiring blurb from Jefferson urging Democratic Republicans to read it. His works were avidly read by both Abe Lincoln and John Brown.
No interference!
Everyone should have interest in collective and individual liberties. Peoples and groups who in one way or the other, actually suffering liberty-shortfalls understand the matter even deeper.
Such sufferings still manifest, shown by the responses. Worried however, over one thing: THOSE STANDING UP FOR LIBERTIES! Is there mirror to see oneself in the process?
Political platforms and the times people are in make it difficult to skip worrying. How many would venture to take the denials Paine suffered for standing up?: more reason to see the inauguration speech of the new US President a great tribute of significance for individuals, peoples and groups near and far.
I'm a fifth-grade teacher in Colorado, and an intrical part of teaching civics is providing students with our primary sources: the founding documents. This is critical in understanding what “We the People” really means. Today, as they did over 230 years ago, those documents instill in students the belief that all our voices are important. Everyone of our citizens are given the right to pursue liberty. Futures do not have to be inevitable and "Little voices" can make dramatic impacts on events. That is Thomas Paine's greatest contribution to our country. His pamphlet, Common Sense, spoke to all the voices in the 13 colonies during a time of great fear and indecision. He gave a vast number of citizens a vision of what each could do, 176 days before the Declaration of Independence. A belief that power should radiate from the citizens. That message is still paramount to all our students today. For that pamphlet alone, Paine needs to be recognized as a integral part of the American miracle.
Mark Wilensky,
author of "The Elementary Common Sense of Thomas Paine: An Interactive Adaptation for All Ages"
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