Jon Bright (London, OK): After news seeped out about House of Lords reform last week, further indications of what is to come in the draft constitutional reform bill (which should emerge tomorrow) have surfaced. It appears the UK is to get a new voting system - AV, to be precise - which Sunder Katwala recommended back when Brown looked likely to win a landslide. Apparent concerns about having a second chamber which could be seen as "more legitimate" than the first (when the House of Lords moves to a PR system) were part of the motivating factor. The government will publish a consultation paper soon, which will also look at weekend voting and compulsory voting as ways of boosting turnout.
With some relatively significant sounding reforms of party funding being proposed as well, Brown's governance agenda is beginning to amount to a fairly meaty package of reform. It's striking that the "new politics" is still being delivered in this distinctly old politics fashion (secret planning followed by managed leaks to the press). And whether all this will restore "faith" in politics remains a live question - the key factor will be, in my opinion, whether constitutional reform amounts to a genuine and palpable change in the way politics is conducted. At the moment, I have the slight feeling that reforms are being proposed which the government does not expect to affect them too much. Nevertheless, it's an exciting time for democratic reform with plenty of possibility - and Brown should be applauded for not dropping an agenda which has not captured public imagination, despite all his setbacks since late September.











Peter Davidson (not verified) said:
Mon, 2008-03-24 20:27Mark Thompson is spot-on in his analysis
AV or its limited SV variant (which could actually prove more beneficial to Labour than AV for reasons too complex to go into here) is perceived as a perfect pre-emptive strike solution by many Labour Party tribalists.
Labour will implement this change only as a last resort; they would prefer to retain FPTP, but if the polls continue to point to a Conservative landslide they will seriously consider bringing it in before the next election. They'll have to make their minds up soon though because constitutional change like this takes time to push through Parliament.
I accept the point raised by others that not all LibDem voters will go for a Labour candidate as their second choice and vice versa but I am convinced that a significant majority will do so and in marginal constituencies such voting patterns will be decisive in consolidating anti-Conservative sentiment. SV / AV is still a majoritarian system so marginals still remain crucial in the electoral equation.
In this context SV / AV will be viewed by Labour tribalists as a strategic counter measure again the negative influence exerted by Lord Ashcroft's targeted spending in the marginals.
I also agree that if a certain tipping point is reached, AV or SV can conspire against Labour but we haven't reached that point yet and National support for Labour would have to be closer to 25% than 30% for it to begin to take effect.
No, this sudden enthusiasm for SV / AV is an utterly cynical attempt on the part of Labour to consolidate anti-Conservative sentiment and thus cling on to power in some form or other.
The best we can hope for at present is that this move backfires by still delivering a hung parliament, which can then be exploited by the LibDems to bring about real reform in the shape of Multi-Member STV.
It is now more vital than ever that electoral campaigners refine their message about the real (duplicitous) motivations driving Labour in their advocacy of SV / AV. We must be ready to continue informing a relatively ignorant public about the merits of other proportional methods, primarily STV, which not only retains the fabled constituency link but actually enhances it, whilst irrevocably tilting the balance of power in favour of the electorate at the expense of organised political parties.