Part of the openDemocracy Network

Power2010

Breaking the monopoly of the professional politician: Guy Aitchison's idea for popular forums in Parliament
 

When you're in a hole, stop digging: Pam Giddy's advice to MPs who still don't get it
 

Ending the divine right of political parties: Steve Hawkins makes a radical suggestion
 

Les Miserables and Power 2010: John Jackson diagnoses the political class's selective crisis-mongering
 

A call to oD readers: Helena Kennedy calls on oD readers to support Power2010
 

More in this series

Submit your idea for the Power 2010 pledge.

The British Crisis

Do the public really want to change ‘the system’?: Stuart Wilks-Heeg presents polling evidence
 

Don't trust MPs' constitutional poker: Guy Aitchison supports the call for a citizens' convention
 

Brown's 'National Council for Democratic Renewal': Anthony Barnett on the Prime Minister's desperate proposal
 

More in this series

Navigation

delicious | digg | reddit | newsvine | furl | google | yahoo | technorati | diigolet

Syndicate content

The death of community pubs

Gareth Young, 2 - 04 - 2009
delicious | digg | reddit | newsvine | furl | google | yahoo | technorati | diigolet

Yesterday's press release from ippr contains some sobering statistics for those of us who love our pubs. Across England, in the four years between 2005-2009, a total of 2,707 were lost. Scotland lost 562. And Wales a further 236.

Region/county Number of pubs 2005 Net pubs closed 2005-2009 % pubs closed 2005-2009
West Midlands 6013 -576 -9.6
Scotland 5971 -562 -9.4
North West 8513 -612 -7.2
East Midlands 5259 -356 -6.8
South East 8521 -530 -6.2
Wales 4147 -236 -5.7
East of England 5562 -311 -5.6
Yorkshire and the Humber 6181 -322 -5.2

Hardest hit is the West Midlands, losing a staggering 9.6% of its public houses.

It's no secret that I am a huge fan of pubs, I see pubs as vitally important to both the historic and modern cultural fabric of England, and it breaks my heart to see pubs local to me closing (Just outside Lewes The Abergavenny Arms and The Pumphouse have become dead pubs, both of them the only pub for the respective villages of Rodmell and Cooksbridge). The loss of a village pub is a loss just as great as the loss of the post office, the village shop or the church. Frenchman turned English poet Hilaire Belloc wrote, "When you have lost your inns drown your empty selves, for you will have lost the last of England". It is a quote that that adorns a thousand beams, usually in gold italics, in pubs the length and breadth of England, and its marketing appeal lies in its simple truth. To sit in a traditional English pub is to connect with generations that have gone before. The English pub is redolent of Englishness: from its architecture; to its furnishings; to the peculiar etiquette of the inhabitants, the games they play, the way they interact and the language they speak.

The pub is not only a national institution - a national icon of importance to our sense of self - it is also, on a local level, the focal point for so many of our communities. The Labour Party correctly ridiculed Thatcher for claiming that there was no such thing as society, but how can Labour claim to support society if people can no longer interact with neighbours and strangers in a social setting?

The willful destruction of our pubs represents the atomisation of society, it is a cultural loss on a national scale and a loss to our society and communities at a local level. The booze aisle of Tescos does not and cannot sate the human need for social interaction, nor will it ever fulfill the same community function as our local pub.

The ippr argues that the Government should 'take urgent action to support' community pubs. This recommendation is to be welcomed, but sadly, for many people, any action will be much too little far too late. Yesterday, upon reading the press release, a pub landlord (an ex-landlord to be exact) contacted me today through the 'Alistair Darling You’re Barred' Facebook Group. This is his testimony.

 

My pub is one of them! I lost my Freehouse in January. In court bankrupt tomorrow after 13 years as the owner/landlord of this first class locals pub. I have lost everything. The loss to this community is huge and to me everything. 21 years with the Royal Air Force brought me a 60k Lump Sum – Gone. And now I can't even claim Job Seekers because of my £90 per week pension. I’m homeless.

The Wheatsheaf Inn has been around since 1870. My tenure has been for the last 13 years. Until 2000 it provided a good living for me and my family. But since then trade has suffered a year on year decline which accelerated incredibly in the last two years. Reasons: Greed of government, greed of the supermarkets, the greed of Rupert Murdoch (quoted £9,000 to show Sky), the smoking ban. Once the governement and the supermarkets squeezed the customers home other incentives turned up to keep them there -- Wii and now the Credit Crunch. Over the last 5 years in particular the news media, particularly Sky, have constantly ranted about pubs and binge drinking, NEVER once explaining that well run community pubs are actually the last bastion of controlled drinking. Where is the control once the drink has left the door of the supermarket or off licence? I would be interested to hear of just how many MP's have interest in the "leisure" companies who run the town centre horrors! All this against a back drop of spiralling cost of administration and a new licensing regime which was ill thought through, destructive and expensive

The future of community pubs is worse than bleak... it is the end of hundreds of years of a singularly British Institution. I would like Gordon Brown to meet the villagers who relied on this pub for their welfare and community spirit. I am now homless and bankrupt – Steve

Steve’s story is sadly all too familiar. It’s a tale of personal tragedy but also a sad story for the regulars who frequented his pub, not to mention those who popped in for a drink and some food whilst travelling. Gone is a family pub with it’s well-tended bar and garden. Gone is a livelihood. Gone too is the pub football team, the numerous skittles teams, the pub raffle, the notice board, the dj-night, the folk music and the pool team.

It’s a story that is being repeated up and down the country, to such an extent that ‘dead pub’ spotting has become the new in-car sport for the hungry and thirsty traveller, that’s if you can still find an old English coaching inn.

The main problem for community pubs has come from the aggressive pricing of PubCos and increasing industry costs, not least the cost of the alcohol itself especially when measured against supermarket prices. The Licencing Act 2003 (England and Wales) along with the increasing threat of noise abatement orders, allowing local authorities to tap pubs to fill their own coffers, has not helped. Changes in drinking habits, exascerbated by the smoking ban and the widening price differential between supermarket and pub, have deepened the crisis.

The ippr report takes a 'pub is the hub' approach, citing the community aspect of Britain's public houses. I think it's an approach that will find widespread public support. More often than not ippr recommendations find a warmer welcome from the left wing of British politics. However, with the Conservatives and UKIP both running their own campaigns to save the pub, I hope that they will be able to use this report to help reverse the cultural vandalism being perpetrated against our pubs by the Labour Government.

The British Pub and Beer Association have their own non-partisan 'Axe the Tax' campaign which I urge pub-lovers to support.

This article adheres to the openDemocracy.net principles.

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.

OnlineLoanFinder said:

Mon, 2009-04-06 04:03

Pubs are already a tradition to our way of life.

It's really sad.

 

http://www.onlineloanfinder.com

Jon Pols (not verified) said:

Sun, 2009-04-05 23:25

I can accept that some pubs will close as tastes change. In my town (semi-rural area) there are several run down "old men's pubs" that don't look long for this world. New faces do not seem to be encouraged. But it's so sad to see good community pubs close, I could weep.

Some pubs in beautiful buildings are threatened because owner-managers try to run them down and sell the building. If they can get away with it they make a fortune. Alas we lost one like that in the next local town, it was a cracker.

Some thoughts of mine:

1) I'd like to see lower tax for beer in pubs than in supermarkets (assuming the EU will allow it).

2) If not, perhaps ban the sale of booze in supermarkets altogether. Sell it in off-licenses and pubs only.

3) Allow smoking in pubs again for those pubs that want it (must be a separate room). I'm a lifetime non-smoker BTW.

4) Local councils to consider reduced rates on community pubs.

CAMRA have a campaign going: http://www.camra.org.uk/

Plus there's a big Facebook Group to join:
http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=18416952140

revinkevin said:

Sun, 2009-04-05 17:10

It is always sad when a good local pub dies, and it make me angry at the way this government's policies has increased this sad option for to many pubs.

The Blog of Kev
Local pubs use them or lose them

Toque said:

Fri, 2009-04-03 09:12

Ossie,

Pubs used to be a bastion against political correctness and nanyism, but no longer.

Nowadays, if they're not spying on you as you sit on your bar stool, or trying to make you drink out of 2/3 pint glasses, then you'll have some 'mentor' lecturing you on how calorific beer is and nagging you about the salt and msg in pork scratchings. 

Staying at home is one option if you turn off the TV and radio and don't read - because they're also on the airwaves and in your papers, nagging, nagging, nagging.  Very soon they'll have direct access to your home and we'll look back at these days as the thin end of the wedge. 

Ossie (not verified) said:

Fri, 2009-04-03 02:30

I no longer go to my local pubs - any of them - alas. The reason is quite simple, (and perhaps pathetic): I am a 57 year old smoker, and I like to smoke (a bit) with my drink. So do many of the people I used to go to pubs with. I am prepared to go to a restaurant and have the odd fag outside.....but there is no pleasure in a drink without a cigarette for me, I'm afraid. Ironically I now find myself smoking more than I used to, as most of my (very moderate) drinking is now done at home and on my own, and the limited pleasure of a solitary drink only seems to have a point with a stream of the weed. It's very, very sad.

JohnJo (not verified) said:

Thu, 2009-04-02 14:14

Cracking piece Gareth.

Post new comment

The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
  • Allowed HTML tags: <a> <em> <strong> <cite> <code> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd><b> <i> <br> <p> <div> <img> <map>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • You may quote other posts using [quote] tags.
More information about formatting options

Books from Amazon

Email Alerts

Fill in the form below to sign up to our automatic daily alerts, or weekly editorial summary (you will be taken to another page to confirm which options you want).

Enter your Email


Preview | Powered by FeedBlitz

They say about OK

"the ever-stimulating OpenDemocracy"
Ekklesia

"See OurKingdom to keep up"
South Belfast Diary

"...an essential guide to understanding the dynamic constitutional situation..."
Peter Oborne

"...becoming a daily read for me."
Iain Dale

"To make sense of it all, check out OurKingdom..."
Matthew d'Ancona

"Worth a look...it is, however, recommended by Matthew d'Ancona."
The Wardman Wire

"Fast becoming the best political website around"
Tom Waterhouse, CEP

"...attracting energy from a range of contributors."
thenextwave

"...looks very promising..."
The England Project

"The excellent new OurKingdom blog from OpenDemocracy..."
The Green Ribbon

"On the internet, I keep in touch with openDemocracy, a website on global current affairs, and its useful offshoot, OurKingdom"
Andreas Whittam-Smith

"thanks to the fine folk at OurKingdom, (who manage to communicate a variety of perspectives in the way that only a decent group blog can)"
Nostalgia For the Future