Fair Deal (Belfast, Slugger O’Toole): Sinn Fein is trying to engage mainland opinion in favour of Irish unity but what are Ulster’s Unionists going to do?
Throughout the Troubles, Unionism failed to engender significant public or establishment support in Great Britain. Equally, Unionism failed to engage in the battle of ideas. Northern Ireland was presented primarily as a security problem with a security solution.
Will Unionists engage in the battle of ideas and give greater priority to mainland audiences in the future?
Battle of Ideas
On the battle of ideas, it seems the DUP leader Peter Robinson plans for Unionism to engage. A think-tank, called the Unionist Academy, has been announced but full detail will be provided in the autumn. So should this ‘Unionist Academy’ keep the GB opportunities in mind?
50% + 1
Northern Ireland’s membership of the United Kingdom lies not with the GB electorate but with Northern Ireland’s (unless the Union itself ceases to be). Thus, the Unionist parties will give obvious priority to the vote patterns there. In this scenario it would be quite tempting for a small regional political movement, which broad Ulster Unionism is in UK terms, to focus its efforts within Northern Ireland.
So should it not bother?
Absolutely not! While Irish republicanism’s murders and Irish nationalism’s words failed to persuade the establishment in favour of compelling unity it did shape the analysis of the problem. The lack of GB public sympathy for Ulster’s Unionists ensured the establishment had an authorising environment to change Northern Ireland’s arrangements within the Union largely as it wished with no reaction from public opinion.
Additionally, relying on an ‘establishment’ approach alone failed before. This is what Unionism followed in the post-war era. It relied on its relationship with the Conservative party and acting as lobby fodder for them as its protection. It proved itself to be wholly inadequate when faced with a crisis.
Barriers
The most obvious problem is the one that faces any UK campaign, the general indifference of the GB public to a wide variety of political issues particularly constitutional.
The primary practical barrier to Unionism being more pro-active on the mainland is money. The Labour’s party’s present problems with finances are Unionism’s near-permanent state.
In the mid-90’s the UUP’s David Burnside estimated in a Young Unionist pamphlet that a budget of £1m was required for a re-launch of Unionism in GB. At that time, the UUP’s annual budget would have been barely £100K. Even today the combined budget to the two main Unionist parties falls well below £1m and derived primarily from public purse. The Unionist community needs to be convinced that its long standing tradition of politics on the cheap is not in its long-term interests.
In addition to finances it needs to look at people, especially its Westminster team. They should be Unionism’s primary ambassadors in GB. It goes without saying that full-time ambassadors are best. However, the long-standing practice of multiple mandates by Unionist MPs and now the restoration of devolution makes it impossible. Never mind Unionist MPs developing a policy specialisation or campaigning roles that would enable them to engage with a greater cross-section of GB groups and public.
Opportunity
Interestingly, devolution could present an opportunity to challenge the perception of “Ah but Northern Ireland is different”. Most social and economic problems are common across the UK. Through policy innovation and hopefully success Northern Ireland could subtly but surely enter the national conversation. While it mightn’t impact on support or opposition for the Union it would at least impact on perceptions.
The Task Ahead
As Unionism re-organises itself in light of changed electoral patterns and the restoration of devolution it must avoid the temptation of a NI-only focus. It will be a slow and most likely generational task to address GB attitudes but a necessary one.












Not logged in said:
Tue, 2008-07-08 19:29"Why? How does following the rule of law and respecting British institution (ones we all share) make one a 'bad' nationalist?"
I made no claim about other nationalist groups in the UUK and the rule of law and find it curious to try to imply otherwise.
Nice try to dance around it but the term was not "respect" but "identify" and "participate". An opponent of the British state will hardly identify with the institutions of it when they wish to separate from it. They may participate as part of their peaceful campaign to achieve change but they do not wish to sustain such institutions which a Unionist would.
"Yet, it was Irish "unionists" that brought the arms into Ulster in 1912. The same Irish "unionists" that insisted the six counties be indefinitely partitioned in 1914. And the same Irish "unionists" again that sought dominion status for Northern Ireland in 1920. Tearing the UK asunder because you couldn't bear the thought of a Catholic-governed Ireland."
You knowledge seems rather limited if you think guns came into politics in 1912.
This is so simplistic its funny. You present the third home rule crisis as if it is was a one man show production when it owes more to Aida.
"As Northern Ireland was in 1920 - but that was OK so long as they were Protestant-dominated arrangements, no?"
Yes after this minor event called the Great War and that other trifle of the IRA camapign after it. After the pressure from the UK government and some supporters to ensure a deal was done even if it included unsavoury parts.
"I would merely expect a unionist to want to strengthen links between two parts of Ireland."How about some enthusiasm for the North-South Implementation Bodies?
Unionist are full participants in the NS Ministerial Council. Economic co-operation has been taken forward eg the financial jobs agreement.
You are also moving the goalposts. First it was complaining irish Unionists weren't trying to get Ireland back into the Union now it is about what role they play in relations.
"How about attending the British-Irish Inter-parliamentary Body - the first assembly since 1922 to draw persons from the whole area of pre-1922 UK?"
A quick reconstitutuon to get over the historical baggage and I doubt there would be much problem.
"Surely a true-found unionist wouldn't just walk away? Mainland-based unionists haven't. "
You are disappearing into fantasy land. Name the last time any mainstream UK party publicly proposed the re-integration of Ireland? When did they last campaign for such?
"Yet it doesn't seem to have crossed your mind."
The republic is not shut from the mind because you don't think it is politically credible or achievable to campaign for re-integration. The celtic tiger has enabled ireland to move on from its historical baggage enabling better and positive relations to be developed.
"Likewise I can't imagine many unionists on the mainland shutting Scotland out of their minds were the Scots to excuse themselves from the table (or a part of them). "
Neither would Unionists in Northern Ireland.
"just as you seemed negligent when I ask you if you would treat Scotland, Wales or England the same way if they were to leave.Surely a true-found unionist wouldn't just walk away?"
You have now contradicted yourself. Unionism was terrible for opposing irish nationalism in the 1st/2nd/3rd Home rule crises but is somehow equally terrible for not continuing in the same vain after 1922?
"genuine British qualities"
Define them?
"(- oh, except that if elected you promise to turn up at Parliament 30% of the time and vote on stuff - wow!)."
What part of "it needs to look at people, especially its Westminster team. They should be Unionism’s primary ambassadors in GB. It goes without saying that full-time ambassadors are best." did you not understand?
"Britishness deserves more than you can offer. So does unionism."
Sorry to crush the ego but you are not the arbiter of britishness nor Unionism. Although the scale of arrogance it displays in purporting to be so is mildly amusing.