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Do 'the lessons of our grandfathers' still apply today?

Tom Griffin, 19 - 07 - 2008
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Tom Griffin (London, The Green Ribbon): "The conflicts of today and the conflicts of tomorrow require that we relearn many of the lessons of our fathers and grandfathers somewhat overlooked in the stasis of the cold war," the Chief of the General Staff, General Sir Richard Dannatt said on Thursday.

In a speech to Labour's Progress group, Dannatt outlines his proposals for permanent cadres of army stabilisation specialists.

These small units would specialise in the training and mentoring of indigenous forces – the type of tasks conducted by our Mentoring and Training Teams in Afghanistan and Iraq. But I see these organisations as being far more. My vision is that they would form the spine of our enduring cultural education and understanding. I can envisage a multi-disciplined and inter-agency organisation that would be capable of both fighting alongside local forces, and delivering reconstruction and development tasks in areas where the civil agencies cannot operate.

I believe we should develop a career path that would see an officer spending a tour with indigenous forces, followed perhaps by an attachment to DFiD overseas, or a local council at home or a police force in Africa or elsewhere. Perhaps, this is where we start to embed our deep language and cultural training, not just for our current areas of operation, but potential future conflict zones. This is the stuff of our grandfathers and great uncles but, we are in a continuum, not in a new paradigm – so these skills are still very relevant.

If Dannatt's speech harked back to an earlier era, the subsequent discussion highlighted constraints that are different from those of the past.

One member of the audience asked why the British Army didn't intervene in Burma or Zimbabwe.

In response, Dannatt suggested that Burma was "probably an area of the world beyond our acknowledged sphere of influence and beyond our capacity to do anything about."

In Zimbabwe, he said: "The problem may just have been too great for us not just in terms of distance and the size of the country, but of course also there was really no international support for Great Britain to have done that. Certainly to have got ourselves involved in operations in somewhere like Zimbabwe without at least implied United States support would have been difficult to do. I think also the same would have applied for many of the other African countries around. The notion of 'African solutions to African problems' is probably the right long-term solution, as painful as it is watching what Zimbabwe is going through at the moment."

One could argue that very similar contraints existed in Iraq, with one notable exception, and are likely to exist across much of the world in future.

As a result, the scope for the 'liberal interventionism' which Dannatt advocates may well depend on the kind of multilateral diplomacy that liberal interventionists have increasingly disdained in recent years.

 

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Dougthedug said:

Sat, 2008-07-19 10:22

Tom Griffin wrote:
As a result, the scope for the 'liberal interventionism' which Dannatt advocates may well depend on the kind of multilateral diplomacy that liberal interventionists have increasingly disdained in recent years.
This should read
Quote:
As a result, the scope for the 'liberal interventionism' which Dannatt advocates may well depend on the kind of US military muscle that liberal interventionists have increasingly disdained in recent years.
To imagine that Britain would do anything military anywhere without go-ahead and backing from Washington is wishful thinking as Zimbabwe has shown.

A British force such as this would be used by the US as an expendable and deniable foreign legion to implement US policy in trouble spots.

I thought the US had already tried a similar scheme to this with their Mobile Advisory Teams who worked and fought alongside the South Vietnamese in places like the Mekong Delta. In the end it got them nowhere as the South Vietnamese Government had no legitimacy in the eyes of the South Vietnamese population. Shades of Afghanistan there.

britologywatch said:

Sat, 2008-07-19 09:38

It sounds as though Sir Richard Dannatt wants to bring back the Empire and national service - well, it might take potential gang members off the streets, I suppose!

On a less flippant note, why do we still feel we have a duty or a need to intervene at all in countries that are in our 'sphere of influence' (?), or a need to disseminate our 'culture' and language? Shouldn't we, rather, prioritise intervening - if at all - in countries where there are terrible human-rights abuses, or huge suffering through through starvation or disease, which are not in our 'sphere of influence' or self-interest; and then only with the support of a sufficient cross-section of the international community and neighbouring countries, AND then only when there is a very high likelihood that our intervention will actually achieve what we're setting out to achieve with the minimum loss of innocent lives (on the Just War principle) - with the Iraq War as the counter-example not to follow?

And I won't even get into the question of what we should or would do if 'we' were no longer 'Great Britain' but only England and Wales, or just England. Maybe we wouldn't have such grandiose imperialistic pretensions then, which would be only a good thing. 

The lesson I think we could learn from our grandparents' generation - which I've taken from my own grandmother - was try never to go to war unless there really is no alternative. 

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