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Despite Europe’s new wall, the migration route through Belarus is here to stay

Pushing ‘irregular’ migrants back from Poland, Lithuania and Latvia won’t stop them coming

Despite Europe’s new wall, the migration route through Belarus is here to stay
Polish border guards and police surround Iraqi migrants after they crossed from Belarus in October 2021 | Kacper Pempel/Reuters/Alamy Stock Photo
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For over a year now, there has been a humanitarian crisis along borders between the European Union and Belarus. Poland is refusing to give refuge to asylum seekers who enter it from Belarus, and the European Union is supporting it.

It was a different story during an earlier crisis, in 2015. Then, the EU condemned Poland for failing to fulfil its obligations under EU law by refusing to give refuge to asylum seekers. Now the EU consensus is that Belarus is orchestrating a migration crisis with the intention of destabilising the union, and the European Commission seems to believe that Belarus’ actions justify a harsh response to migrants.

The situation has been particularly dire along the Polish-Belarusian border. There, people attempting to cross from Belarus by unofficial routes choose to hide from Polish border guards for weeks in the wilderness of eastern Poland to avoid the risk of a violent forced return to Belarus.