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Elected politicians have failed in Peru – here’s what must come next

The next chapter of Peru’s democracy must focus on the lasting injustices of colonialism

Elected politicians have failed in Peru – here’s what must come next
They’ve had enough. Lima, last month | Lucas Aguayo Araos/dpa/Alamy Stock Photo
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“This democracy is no longer a democracy.” This is the motto of a historical social movement that is evolving in Peru. It’s no exaggeration. In December President Pedro Castillo attempted a coup d’état by dissolving Congress and was deposed; in the nine weeks since then, social unrest has left many dead. Forty-eight have died in clashes with security forces, 11 in situations related to roadblocks, and one police officer allegedly killed.

The short administration of the current president, Dina Boluarte – who was vice-president to Castillo – has unleashed a spiral of police repression, protest criminalisation and an attack on public truth, a violent acceleration of the slow collapse of Peruvian democracy.

It’s not clear how the crisis will end. But we can be certain that the next attempt at government will fail too unless it addresses wrongs that go back centuries.