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Fleeing Khartoum: ‘The only thing harder than staying was leaving’

Exclusive: People who escaped the armed conflict in Sudan reflect on their experiences and desire to return home

Fleeing Khartoum: ‘The only thing harder than staying was leaving’
When fighting broke out in Khartoum and other parts of Sudan in April, most people expected it to last a week | AFP via Getty Images
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It’s been four months since Sudan descended into chaos when the rivalry between the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) and paramilitary group Rapid Support Forces (RSF) escalated into a clash that has led to civilian deaths, the displacement of millions of people and the destruction of infrastructure in Khartoum and other nearby cities.

This comes after the SAF, captained by General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, seized the reins of power when he overthrew the transitional government in a coup in October 2021 with the help of the RSF commander, General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo.

Like thousands of Khartoum residents, Haneen El and her family were forced out of their home in the city’s Riyadh neighbourhood in April, when heavy artillery descended on the capital as the warring factions exchanged fire. They found themselves fleeing the city in search of safety.