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Gaza: the "new war"

Mary Kaldor, 18 - 02 - 2009
Izzeldin Abuelaish's tragic story opened a chink in the Israeli public conscience. To exit from a war without end will require a commitment to human - not just national - security

Izzeldin Abuelaish is a Palestinian gynaecologist who lives in Gaza and works in an Israeli hospital and runs a free clinic in Gaza on weekends. His specialty is infertility and he helps Israeli women who have difficulty conceiving. He was born and brought up in a Palestinian refugee camp and became a doctor after studying his own medical records when he was ill as a boy.

During the recent war in Gaza, he was frequently interviewed on Israeli television because he speaks fluent Hebrew. This is why Israelis actually witnessed his anguish when a tank shell hit his house, killing three of his daughters and a niece.

Mary Kaldor is professor of global governance at the London School of Economics (LSE), and convenor of the human-security study group that reports to the European Union's foreign-policy chief Javier Solana.The horror of Abuelaish's tragedy did briefly lead to calls for a ceasefire (even though there were also shocking scenes on television of Israeli women attacking him, even in the midst of his despair, for causing their sufferings). But within a couple of days, fabricated pictures were circulating on the internet showing Abuelaish's house packed with weapons. In the end, however, after the war was over, the Israeli Defence Forces have admitted that there were no weapons and that they are investigating what happened.

 

What "war"?

For Israel, the attacks on Gaza were a legitimate war aimed at the state security of Israel, keeping Israeli citizens safe. In a legitimate war, there is some attempt to minimise civilian casualties and the Israelis did try to minimise casualties by, for example, dropping warning leaflets, telling the inhabitants of places they were about to hit to get out of the way. Since the Israelis could not distinguish combatants from non-combatants and since Hamas, according to Israel, used civilians as a shield, and since there was nowhere for civilians to go, the attacks mostly killed civilians,. Such "collateral damage" as it is anodynely known, can be justified, it is argued, if it can be shown that this was militarily necessary.

For the rest of the world, the attacks on Gaza were a massive violation of human rights. What has changed above all since the wars of earlier centuries is our growing consciousness of what it means to be human. The rest of the world watched aghast as human beings (not enemies) were killed, maimed and displaced from their homes. It is partly that we are able to witness what is going on thanks to satellite TV, internet, or mobile phones. Moreover, many more people travel and migrate so we may actually know friends or relatives of those who are suffering or NGOs active in the area. But also in the aftermath of twentieth century wars, the norms against killing and against wars have been strengthened. The UN Charter prohibited war except in self-defence and human rights law has been greatly developed over the last sixty years. These formal constraints have been underpinned by the growth of peace and human rights thinking and activism.

But what does it mean for Israelis to say they are fighting a "war"? Clausewitz, the great military strategist, defined war as "an act of violence intended to compel an opponent to fulfill our will". For Clausewitz, such a war inherently tends to extreme as each side tries to destroy the other. The only reason that war is limited, according to Clausewitz is political calculation or what he called "friction" - the fog of war that slows down military operations.

Did the Israeli attacks correspond to this definition of war? Was Israel actually trying to compel Hamas to fulfill its will? Certainly, that was what they argued and probably believed - they were "punishing" Hamas. The talks in Cairo focused on preventing weapons smuggling and on guarantees for future ceasefires. Yet, at the end of the war, after over a thousand casualties and the wholesale destruction of homes, schools, hospitals, and huge tracts of agricultural land, Hamas rocket attacks have not stopped. The Israeli soldier, Gilad Shalit, held by Hamas, has not been released. Indeed, Hamas has used the cover of war to strengthen its position and kill many opponents.

 

The "new war"

The attacks on Gaza are much better explained as what I call a "new war". A new war can be defined as the use of political violence by organised groups for a range of purposes. For "new wars", what is important is the idea of war as a joint enterprise, which serves to mobilise people and to satisfy certain economic interests. As Daniele Archibugi has pointed out on these pages, for the Israelis, the war helped to shore up the position of Kadima in the run up to the elections. Contrary to predictions, Tzipi Livni's Kadima party won one more seat than the right-wing Likud party. On the other hand, the war also hardened opinion in Israel and the extreme rightist party of Avigdor Lieberman is holding the political balance. The war also provided an opportunity to demonstrate the efficacy of Israeli defence technology, even though, of course, this magnificent technology was unable to discriminate between civilians and military targets. Indeed, it can be argued that the Israeli state has become a sort of war state, in which the Israeli defence industry, Israeli intelligence and the Israeli defence forces are integrated into the fabric of governing institutions and political authority depends on the idea that the state's main role is to protect Israel from its enemies.

On the other side, the Israeli occupation, the checkpoints and the periodic attacks have prevented the emergence of any unified Palestinian political authority and allowed a state of lawlessness in both the West Bank and Gaza, in which armed factions, militia groups, clans and organised crime have grown in strength and influence. Of course, the Hamas coup in Gaza has led to a crack down on factions but also much greater repression; and in the West Bank, there are areas like Jenin where the Palestinian Authority, spurred by international pressure, has managed to re-establish a more peaceful situation. Nevertheless, the struggle against Israel offers a kind of framework for all these unsavoury networks. Hamas, as a resistance movement, acquires its legitimacy through the attacks on Israel. One of the most chilling sentences of the war was the Hamas spokesman who said: "Every time they attack our homes, mosques and schools, it legitimises our attacks on their homes, synagogues and schools."

The tendency of new wars is not towards the extreme; rather it is for wars without end - a permanent war psychosis. A parallel can be drawn with the "war on terror". Understood as a classic Clausewitzean war, each act of terrorism calls forth a military response, which in turns produces a more extreme counter-reaction. The problem is that there can be no decisive blow. The terrorists cannot be destroyed by military means because they cannot be distinguished from the population. Nor can the terrorists destroy the military forces of the United States. But if we understand the "war on terror" as a mutual enterprise, whatever the individual antagonists believe, in which the US administration shores up its image as the protector of the American people and the defender of democracy and those with a vested interest in a high military budget are rewarded, and in which extremist Islamists are able to substantiate the idea of a global jihad and are able to mobilise young Muslims behind the cause, then action and counter-reaction merely contribute to "long war" which benefits both sides.

In the aftermath of Gaza, the prognosis for peace is not hopeful, whatever the efforts of the new Obama administration. The prognosis is for more rockets and more bouts of violence and for the rise of more and more extreme factions on both sides. Far from recognising each other as human beings, each bout of violence has the opposite effect.

Is there a role for the outside world? At present, the outside world, at official levels, tends to endorse the Israeli perception that this is a war designed to shore up Israeli national security. Even though organisations like the EU or the UN do a lot to alleviate suffering through their humanitarian assistance, this is not reflected in the dominant political rhetoric of the US (even since Obama) and the Quartet (the US, the EU, the UN and Russia), which tends to focus on issues like the rocket attacks, weapons smuggling to Gaza, or Hamas's non-recognition of Israel.

 

Towards human security

What is needed is a shift in international policy from concern with Israeli state security to concern about the human security of both Israelis and Palestinians. Such a shift of policy would have to mean pressure on Israel to allow Palestinian to lead more normal lives through allowing freedom of movement, releasing Palestinian tax revenues, or freeing prisoners. To some extent, this is beginning to happen in parts of the West Bank where Condoleeza Rice and Tony Blair have tried to achieve limited gains in institution-building and economic development particularly in areas like Jenin. But it needs to involve much more extensive and coordinated external pressure and to be applied throughout the West Bank and Gaza. The pressure could take the form of an arms embargo or conditions attached to EU neighbourhood policy. None of this would solve the problem but at least it could improve every day life for Palestinians a little bit and perhaps create the conditions for engagement with all political (and non-political) actors including Hamas, which in turn is necessary for any possible change of heart. (Of course, the Palestinian Authority should be regarded as the legitimate government).

Ultimately, there can be no end to this new war unless and until Israelis begin to view Palestinians as fellow human beings. Even if peace negotiations bring limited agreements, and there are plenty of proposals for different versions of the two-state solution with complicated arrangements covering such issues as the settlements, the right of return or Jerusalem, there can be no long term solution until Israelis and Palestinians are ready to live together. Unfortunately, each time Israel attacks Palestinians and each time Hamas launch a rocket, this prospect gets more remote.

This is why Abuelaish's story is so important. Nothing will bring back Abuelaish's daughters and niece. But his case has revealed a tiny chink of humanity in Israel.

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Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Wed, 2009-02-25 22:34

I believe I've answered the questions put to me.

BC on Tuesday at 23:13: "Zionist ideology is comparable to Nazi ideology" I stand by.

BC on Wednesday at 21:04: "No-one is saying that they [the Israelis] have a "Nazi-like" ideology.

Okay--we're done.

michaelcalder said:



Wed, 2009-02-25 20:21

No, "Professor", I didn't think you could, and you didn't.

You continue to peddle the same tired slanders. Tiresome.

I think we can now safely leave this "discussion" to the evaluation of the readers, as there is little point in myself and BigC continuing to refute your points and for you to then continue repeating them.  I'm happy that anyone with an open mind will find quite adequate material here to help make a satisfactory evaluation. I suspect that we'll see a couple of posts from the good "Professor" repeating his nonsense and claiming victory, but I for one will be ignoring him, unless he comes up with something newly outrageous.

I think it's clear who is the racist here.

Clear skies!

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Wed, 2009-02-25 15:19

1a. BC, the problem is that while you "deplore" the parallel actions of "normal" states' histories, you only excoriate the Israelis as "Nazis" for having a similar ideology of nationalism. You only use over-the-top and violent and grossly-insulting rhetoric against the israelis. Don't you see the historical relevance of other histories when you seek to make the Israelis uniquely evil and call them "Nazis" and having a "Nazi-like" ideology when no one else is called that here? In the real world, "deploring" is one thing, constant fulmination with the N-word is something else.

You can deplore nationalism as an ideology if you wish (I think you have); but the Israelis are one of 200 peoples taking part in that ideology; you cannot single them out as "Nazis" and claim they have a "Nazi" ideology when they share that ideology of nationalism so widely around the world. No one calls Poles, Czechs, Romanians or Pakistanis Nazis.

Those immune from the use of this term around opendemoc include of course the Sudanese govt; on the blogs concerning Darfur--a place where 400,000 civilians have been killed by the Sudanese govt--no one on those blogs called the Sudanese govt "Nazis"; most people call for "understanding" in that typical bien-pensant way. Taking opendemocr as a whole, the term "Nazi" is only--only-- to describe Israelis and (more widely) Jews. Don't you see the point?

The Sudanese govt which sits on the Human Rights Commission of the UN and issues condemnations of Israel for killing 1/1000 that number of civilians who were in any case being employed as weapons, human shields, by Hamas...

1b. The pre-1948 land was bought, including from the Husseini family. It wasn't stolen. You can't get around it. Thousands of Arabs--thousands--sold land to the Jews. Some were absentee landlords (it was still their land--this has to do with Turkish social structure 100 years ago), some were fellahin small-holders. Some did it for the good money, others thought that the Jews would bring economic prosperity to their locales. On all this, see Hillel Cohen, "Army of Shadows: Palestinian Collaboration with Zionism, 1917-1948, and the review of this book by Benny Morris (remember: you like him), "The Tangled Truth" in The New Republic for May 7, 2008. That is, BC, if you want to cease being a propagandist and actually learn some history.

1c. The Palestinians started the war of 1948, not the Jews. The Jews accepted the UN Partition, the Palestinians did not. Early important events were the ethnic cleansing of Jews from east Jerusalem by Palestinian militias. It wasn't all the Palestinians, to be sure--but the radicals were the ones who reacted, and acted violently, to the partition plan. Hajj al-Amin al-Husseini (remember--you thought he wasn't important?) was a ringleader in this; his relative Abd al-Husseini raised the army responsible for the ethnic cleansing of Jews from east Jerusalem (March 1948) where they had lived for thousands of years.

2. Calder, I respect the lives of everyone, and I said so: Hamas respects the lives neither of Israeli or Palestinian civilians; it targets the one and uses the others as human shields. The use of human shields is a war-crime ab initio under international law: I have cited the provisions on this thread. I have also cited important Hamas members boasting of doing it.

The other side has a duty to try to avoid civilian casualties as much as it can in such a situation; but that does not mean it can't strike back. Richard Kemp, whom I suspect knows a lot more about military operations than you do, says the israelis did what they could, and better than anyone he knows, in avoiding civilian casualties in a situation where the strategy of the other side (both military and public relations) guarantees there will be civilian casualties.

The Israelis have the right to annex territory when they are attacked: the U.S. owns the southwest by annexation from Mexico on that very basis. Iran owns the northwestern third of that country (populated not by Persians but by Azeri Turks, who are often discriminated against--ask an Azeri) by right of conquest. Most of current northern and northwestern Poland is a territorial gift from the victors of World War II: it used to be Germany. Defeat carries consequences and when you start a war it's a difficult moral position to go crying that you've been defeated and demand back land from the very people you intended to commit genocide on if you won.

I've already made clear, however, that I think the West Bank settlements were a strategic and moral error. I don't support them for those reasons. At the same time, Jordan happily accepted the West Bank as legally part of Jordan from 1948 until 1967, and no one protested.

Calder, you must learn to give the Palestinians responsibility for their own actions. Stop being paternalistic and racist (in several ways simultaneously: blaming Jews for everything on the one hand, and not giving Palestinians agency in their own situation on the other). Actions have consequences in the real world: shooting 6,000 rockets at your neighbor's civilians is likely to result in punishment, first (as occurred) economic, then (if the terrorism continues) military.

The Palestinians were given a good deal in 2000/2001 for a state: President Clinton bitterly blamed Arafat for not taking it, in 2002 Arafat blamed himself for not taking it.

Like BC, Calder, you must learn that the world is complex.

I won't give up on BC and Calder because I don't like to see ignorance and outright lies (1300 civilian dead, Calder--not one Hamas soldier there--that's what you said) spread around on opendemocr.

michaelcalder said:



Wed, 2009-02-25 10:12

"Professor" Ethan.

You don't stop, do you? The same arguments, the same refusal to face reality, the same propaganda.

On the other hand, Big C and I try to point out that the real world is more complicated.  Both sides are doing bad things.

You say everything comes from the Arabs attacking in 1948 and their subsequent bad actions.  You totally ignore the Israeli attack in 1967, the occupation of Palestine, the totally disproportionate number of Palestinians killed by Israel, the failure of Israel to either give up control of the Occupied Territories or to administer them properly according to international law, the de-facto annexation of parts of the West Bank, and the blockade of Gaza effectively being collective punishment of a whole population - I could go on, but this is too long as it is.

You're very fond of setting "simple questions".  Here's a few.

Do you count the life of a single Palestinian as  worthy of as much respect, sustenance, and protection as an Israeli Jew?

Do you accept that fighting your way to your enemy through the bodies of civilians is a war crime?

Do you believe that Israel has the right to annex territory gained by war?

Do you believe that corralling an entire population into a limited space, refusing them access to the outside world, and refusing entry of food, fuel, and medical supplies is a legitimate means of political control?

Again, there are many more, but your answers to these alone would be instructive. Let me make a prediction; if you do make any kind of answer, it will be of the form "Yes, but...", followed by a litany of excuses along the lines of "We only do it to bad guys", "Other people do as much and far worse", and "Look what you made me do".

Clear skies!

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Wed, 2009-02-25 01:27

I'm not sure this went through. I'm not trying to post twice.

"The colonization of Palestine would not have been possible without ethnic cleansing."

1. All land before 1948 was either Jewish land from time immemorial (as in Jerusalem and Hebron) or was bought from willing sellers at high prices. Repeat: willing sellers; high prices.

2. In 1948 the Israelis were attacked, with genocidal intent; there was ethnic cleansing, and it started in Hebron and east Jerusalem, where ancient Jewish settlements were destroyed. The Israelis won, the Palestinians who began the war lost; there were consequences to that victory and consequences to the defeat. During the war the IDF engaged in some bad examples of ad hoc ethnic cleansing, thus matching the Arabs in bad deeds. But only the Israelis ever get blamed here, and called Nazis. BC you cited Benny Morris: I suggest you actually read his latest volume, "1948", based on the latest research in the archives. None of this ethnic cleasning --Arab or Israeli--was 1/100 as bad as what happened in Pakistan/India in the same period. How many Hindus in Pakistan, BC? How many Christians? And wasn't that the intent from the beginning? Again: how many Arabs in israel, for comparison?

3. Then the Arab countries engaged in additional ethnic cleansing, which doesn't seem to have made an impression on anyone here. 850,000 Jews were expelled, their property confiscated, some Muslim is enjoying that property as we speak, they arrived in the US or Britain or israel penniless. This is 100,000 more people than Palestinian refugees from 1948. The difference between these Jews and the Palestinians is that the former had not attacked their neighbors and weren't involved in a war.

4. The settlements on the West Bank should never have been made; that is certainly a mistake both morally and strategically in my view.

5. But considering the other side, and what it has done, I don't see any special evil in the israelis.

6. BC, I think you confuse nationalism with Nazism. You equate Zionism with Nazism. Do you equate Polish nationalism with Nazism? Germans can't go back to Poland. Do you equate Czech nationalism with Nazism? The Czechs drove out all the Germans and they can't come back. Do you equate Romanian nationalism with Nazism? (The national language of Romania is Romanian, Hungarian has no language rights, the Hungarian minority is what it is--a minority--and the Germans were driven out and cannot by law come back.) Do you equate Pakistani nationalism with Nazism? But they have a state religion which determines laws for all, including relgious minorities, but most of those have been driven out or killed. Yet...I think you do not.

7. No, your spleen is reserved for Israel. No nation is born without original sin, and the Israelis have sinned. But they have not sinned worse than anyone else, more Jewish refugees were intentionally created by Arab govts than Arab refugees were created by a war the Arabs started, and the Israelis have behaved better than many--especially when faced with a continual genocidal threat. But no--it's only the Israelis who are Nazis here.

8. BC, your distinction that Zionist ideology is comparable to Nazi ideology (Really?--Nazism is exterminationist, to begin with, like, say, the Hamas Charter), yet Israelis aren't Nazis isn't worth a dime's worth of difference and the proof is your sarcastic use of German, which I have quoted. Your over-the-top rhetoric isn't analysis, and it isn't analogy. You should now know what it is, and I've told you, in the hope that you will become conscious of what you are doing.

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Wed, 2009-02-25 00:14

"the colonization of Palestine would not have been possible without ethnic cleansing."

1. All land before 1948 was either Jewish land from time immemorial (as in Jerusalem and Hebron) or was bought from willing sellers at high prices. Repeat: willing sellers; high prices.

2. In 1948 the Israelis were attacked, with genocidal intent; there was ethnic cleansing, and it started in Hebron and east Jerusalem, where ancient Jewish settlements were destroyed. The Israelis won, the Palestinians who began the war lost; there were consequences to that victory and consequences to the defeat. During the war the IDF engaged in some bad examples of ad hoc ethnic cleansing, thus matching the Arabs in bad deeds. But only the Israelis ever get blamed here, and called Nazis. BC you cited Benny Morris: I suggest you actually read his latest volume, "1948", based on the latest research in the archives. None of this ethnic cleasning --Arab or Israeli--was 1/100 as bad as what happened in Pakistan/India in the same period. How many Hindus in Pakistan, BC? How many Christians? And wasn't that the intent from the beginning? Again: how many Arabs in israel, for comparison?

3. Then the Arab countries engaged in additional ethnic cleansing, which doesn't seem to have made an impression on anyone here. 850,000 Jews were expelled, their property confiscated, some Muslim is enjoying that property as we speak, they arrived in the US or Britain or israel penniless. This is 100,000 more people than Palestinian refugees from 1948. The difference between these Jews and the Palestinians is that the former had not attacked their neighbors and weren't involved in a war.

4. The settlements on the West Bank should never have been made; that is certainly a mistake both morally and strategically in my view.

5. But considering the other side, and what it has done, I don't see any special evil in the israelis.

6. BC, I think you confuse nationalism with Nazism. You equate Zionism with Nazism. Do you equate Polish nationalism with Nazism? Germans can't go back to Poland. Do you equate Czech nationalism with Nazism? The Czechs drove out all the Germans and they can't come back. Do you equate Romanian nationalism with Nazism? (The national language of Romania is Romanian, Hungarian has no language rights, the Hungarian minority is what it is--a minority--and the Germans were driven out and cannot by law come back.) Do you equate Pakistani nationalism with Nazism? But they have a state religion which determines laws for all, including relgious minorities, but most of those have been driven out or killed. Yet...I think you do not.

7. No, your spleen is reserved for Israel. No nation is born without original sin, and the Israelis have sinned. But they have not sinned worse than anyone else, more Jewish refugees were intentionally created by Arab govts than Arab refugees were created by a war the Arabs started, and the Israelis have behaved better than many--especially when faced with a continual genocidal threat. But no--it's only the Israelis who are Nazis here.

8. BC, your distinction that Zionist ideology is comparable to Nazi ideology (Really?--Nazism is exterminationist, to begin with, like, say, the Hamas Charter), yet Israelis aren't Nazis isn't worth a dime's worth of difference and the proof is your sarcastic use of German, which I have quoted. Your over-the-top rhetoric isn't analysis, and it isn't analogy. You should now know what it is, and I've told you, in the hope that you will become conscious of what you are doing.

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Tue, 2009-02-24 22:55

1. What Israeli policy of ethnic cleansing, or even professed policy of ethnic cleansing, are you talking about, BC? This is more over-the-top language.

BC, what percentage of the Israeli population is Arab? Comparison: what percentage of the Iraqi population, the Libyan population, the Egyptian population, the Syrian population or the Jordanian population is Jewish--and what were the percentages before 1948? Please compare the percentages.

There was a lot of ethnic cleansing that occurred, all right.

2. As for calling Israelis Nazis, just look (for instance) on the opendemocracy thread called "Deja vu in Gaza" (early January) and consider the following postings:
maryp; yourself, BC (Palestinians as "untermenschen"); Faraz Ahmed; yourself again ("the intention of the Zionists is pretty much the same as the Nazis: Ein Volk, Ein Land"); yourself again (Zionist ideology is comparable to Nazi ideology).

That's just one thread.

3.

300,000 people died in the Warsaw Ghetto.

1,000 Hamas and IJ terrorists and 300 human shields they used died in Gaza. Every death is too much, but there is no comparison between these statistics.

On the other hand, 400,000 civilians have died in Darfur. There, there IS a comparison in statistics. But no one here on opendemocracy, not only not on these Israel blogs but even on the (few) Darfur blogs, calls the Sudanese government Nazis. Only Jews and Israelis are called Nazis on opendemocracy. If those "humanitarians" who post here were really concerned with civilian casualties per se, the situation would not be like this.

There are two explanations for the Jews-as-Nazis language around here: the outrageousness of the accusation, its ignorance and viciousness, has its rhetorical and political use as a weapon to delegitimize Israel's existence ab initio; and, in debate, its purpose is lip-smackingly to wound Jews with reference to their most anguished history and to punish them with their own grief. It's not analysis, it's not fact--it's simply a weapon. And since the "humanitarians" (i.e., far left ideologues) who do this actually don't ever use such language with reference to, say, the 400,000 dead civilians in Darfur, the disgrace of such conduct and rhetoric is made even more grotesque.

michaelcalder said:



Tue, 2009-02-24 22:57

"Professor" Ethan.  Accusing a group of lacking the sensibilities and common decency of humanity is, I admit, strong; but given the total lack of any contrition by Israel and its apologists of whom you are clearly one, for what can only be described as mass murder is, I believe, justified.  You could prove me to be unjustified by shewing a response not totally one-sided and that shows that you count the victims of Israel's crimes amongst a humanity to be valued as much as the members of your own tribe.

It may be strong; it may be offensive; it was certainly intended to be.  The intention was to shock into existence those very sensibilities whose absence I was bewailing.

It was not, however, nor could it be construed to be, by any person possessed of an iota of knowledge of what the Nazis were, and what logic is, the same thing as "calling Israelis (and Jews generally) Nazis".  To suggest that it is is to devalue language and the memory of the crimes the Nazis committed in a way as stupid and ignorant of history as those who deny the historical facts of the crimes of the Nazis, and to reduce the word "Nazi" to a meaningless term of abuse. 

Once again, you accuse me of being anti-semitic by attacking all Jews indiscriminately.  There are in fact many Jews who do not believe as you do, that Israel can do no wrong, and believe that it is guilty of abominable acts.  They share my sensibilities to a greater or lesser extent.  I have said this before many times, but you refuse to read those words, or edit them out of your consciousness, because they are uncomfortable for you to hear.  Far easier to slander me as a racist and anti-semite than address the real issues.

1300 was probably, roughly, the number of people killed in Gaza in the three weeks of the latest incursion.  By some magic of gnosis, you claim you are granted the wisdom to define two-thirds of those as terrorists or combatants or whatever the accusation du jour is.  In fact, you don't know, no more than I do.  However, given the wild and careless nature of the killing, I suspect the number of non-combatants to be much nearer the 1300 total than the 400 or so in your version of reality.  I quoted the 1300 number because that is the only approximate fact we know.

In a sense, it doesn't matter, because many more have been killed before, and many more will be in the future, because to you, and to Israel, those deaths do not seem to matter.

Clear skies!

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Tue, 2009-02-24 17:24

Mr. Calder, on Friday 2-20 at 15:04 you referenced a book of concentration camp photos you saw as a little boy and then said that those who were the victims now viewed such photos as trophies.

Are you saying that this isn't calling Israelis (and in fact Jews generally) Nazis? Really?

On Saturday 2-21 at 18:23 you also claimed that the Israelis killed 1300 civilians in Gaza. In other words, every single death in Gaza caused by the Israelis was a civilian according to you.

Why should anyone here, then, believe anything you say?

michaelcalder said:



Tue, 2009-02-24 16:13

Repeating the same old song, and so much at length, does not improve
the argument. As an argument, "we can do what we like, ignore law and any restrictions, because the other guys are bad guys, and do bad things", is pathetically transparent, no matter the degree of culpability of the "bad guys".

Accusing me of being supportive of Hamas'  conduct, when I have
expressly condemned it, shows that you either do not listen, or do not
care about accuracy, or wish to slander gratuitously, or all three.

It is true that I have accused Israeli leaders of provoking Hamas into their actions by the illegal blockade and other actions; that is not to excuse Hamas; it is to condemn the Israeli provocations.

Sudan is irrelevant; any other evil-doing is irrelevant, to the
argument in hand. You cannot justify murder by saying someone else is
doing it as well. Oh, and by the way; I've called nobody "Nazis";
name-calling is juvenile and pointless; what I've been doing is
condemning specific clear breaches of international law and common
humanity; the "Nazi" and "anti-semitic" jibes and name-calling come
from an entirely different direction.

As I believe I've pointed out before,the act of accusing others of that
which you yourself are guilty is a well-known trait in psychology; it
is called "projection".  You accuse me of smelling of hypocrisy; I call
"horse feathers".

Clear skies!

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Tue, 2009-02-24 14:27

The continuing attacks on Israel from those who claim to favour civilised values are based on a perverse inversion of reality. When theocratic devotees of a Jihadist death cult launch murderous attacks on Israeli civilians, the fashionable approach is to ‘understand’ these criminal actions. And when Israe fights back against this violence being directed at its civilian population, including 6,000 rockets aimed intentionally at civilians within the 1967 borders of Israel, it encounters a firestorm of criticism and abuse, being accused of ‘racism’ and painted as a bloodthirsty monster that delights in ’slaughtering’ and ‘massacring’ women and children."

Here is what the political philosopher Michael Walzer wrote about what we are witnessing:

When Palestinian militants launch 6000 rocket attacks intentionally from within civilian Palestinian areas intentionally aimed against Israeli civilians, they are themselves responsible--and no one else is--for the civilian deaths caused by Israeli counterfire.

Period.

The use of civilian shields, or moving civilians into places to protect troops, is a violation of international law.
How could the angry chorus denouncing Israel, and only Israel, have missed this? It is unambiguous in the laws of war what Hamas's responsibilities are. Article 28 of the Fourth Geneva Convention states:
The presence of a protected person may not be used to render certain points or areas immune from military operations.
Article 51/7 of the Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions (adopted in June 1977) specifies:
The presence or movements of the civilian population or individual civilians shall not be used to render certain points or areas immune from military operations, in particular in attempts to shield military objectives from attacks or to shield, favour or impede military operations. The Parties to the conflict shall not direct the movement of the civilian population or individual civilians in order to attempt to shield military objectives from attacks or to shield military operations.

Does Hamas respect these constraints? They do not. Here are some examples from press reports. There are many reports like this one of Hamas using houses occupied by civilians as cover from which to fire on Israeli troops:
Palestinian civilians have accused Hamas of forcing them to stay in homes from which gunmen shot at Israeli soldiers during the recent hostilities in Gaza, the Italian newspaper Corriere della Sera reported Thursday.

And there are reports of their using civilian facilities for the launching of rockets:
Every day, the Hamas rocket teams sneak through the fire and fury of Gaza to launching sites concealed in tunnels, trucks, rooftops and courtyards of schools and mosques.
In similar vein, there's this from the New York Times, quoting a 'man close to Hamas':
They have more experience and they have training from Syria and Iran. They helped them rethink their strategy. They fired rockets in between the houses and covered the alleys with sheets so they could set the rockets up in five minutes without the planes seeing them. The moment they fired, they escaped, and they are very quick.

Then there's the forcible use of farms as rocket launching sites:
Members of a Gaza family whose farm was turned into a "fortress" by Hamas fighters have reported that they were helpless to stop Hamas from using them as human shields.

Again:
[H]e went on to blame Hamas fighters for causing his predicament. Israeli soldiers had bulldozed his orchard of orange and olive trees, he said. "The Israelis destroyed my orchards because Hamas was using the cover to shoot rockets.
"I asked them to stop once and was told they would shoot me in the legs as an Israeli collaborator if I asked again."

And ambulances and hospitals (the most notorious being that the Hamas leadership hid in a bunker underneath a hospital actually built for Gaza by the Israelis).

Hamas intentionally put Israeli children at risk; and it intentionally put Palestinian children at risk.

Calder is more supportive of Hamas' conduct than the population of Gaza, where according to the Palestinian Center for Public Opinion, Hamas now has only 30% support. This is the result of criticisms of its decision to go to war with Israel and the destruction that resulted. The Palestinians in this poll are willing to take responsibility for Palestinian action; Calder won't allow them that agency.

In any case, if Calder were really concerned about civilian deaths in general he would be 1000 times more angry about the 400,000 civilian deaths caused by the Sudanese govt than the 400 civilian deaths caused by the Israelis in Gaza (out of 1300, the rest being Hamas fighters), and he'd be calling the Sudanese govt "Nazis." But there's no fire in his belly for that, no anger, is there? No, only for Israel. The hypocrisy smells.

michaelcalder said:



Tue, 2009-02-24 10:52

I am truly disgusted with the "human shield" argument.

To rationalise what is, let's be frank, the murder of civilians as the fault of someone else because they were reputedly hiding behind them is pure moonshine.

It might have some validity in the case where, say, a policeman is given the unenviable task of sorting out a situation where third parties are immediately at risk from a mad gunman blazing away holding a hostage in front - but even there, we expect the policeman to act so as to minimise possible harm to the hostage.

The case in Gaza was where large-scale weapons were used in stand-off mode without any concern for civilian casualties.  A target was selected, for whatever reason, and the artilleryman pulled the lanyard, the helicopter or fighter-bomber pilot pressed the button, in the full knowledge that the result was likely to be more civilians killed than active fighters.

The statement that "no army takes more care than the IDF to reduce civilian casualties" is a plain lie.

If they wished to reduce civilian casualties, they would have sent in infantry with strict rules of engagement to not blaze away at anything that moves or hurl grenades into any accessible building, to take their time and only to shoot at well-defined and clearly identifiable targets.

Of course, that  would be to put the soldiers at risk, which is seemingly unacceptable.

After all, a soldier is trained to avoid the enemy's fire, has accepted the risk of injury, and is prepared to give up all for the sake of his side.  He is far too valuable to risk.

Far better to stamp out a few hundred children and non-combatant adults by the use of indiscriminate weaponry.  After all, they bear the responsibility for the war, don't they?  Who cares about them? 

It will also send the message that they are not to mess with Israel, that to stand against its will means that you, your family, and your posterity will be destroyed - for that is the logic of a war which is not to be ended. 

We see this yet again just now - there was a chance that progress could be made, a ceasefire agreed - so Olmert pulls the plug, changes the rules and the demands, and kicks sand in the face of the Egyptian mediators. 

Clear skies!

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Mon, 2009-02-23 23:54

1. Big C does not accept Hamas claims of using human shields (including welcoming their deaths) as very accurate; on the other hand he accepts Hamas claims about civilian deaths as accurate, and Israeli information as lies. His position on Hamas truth-telling is revealed as depending on what is "good" for his position politically or in rhetorical debate.

2. Big C's definition of who and who is not on the Left has to come with his declaration to me that there is not a dime's worth of difference, from HIS political perspective, between McCain and Obama.

3. As for Sudan: I ask BC again: given that the Sudanese govt has killed 400,000 civilians while the Israelis have killed 1000 Hamas soldiers (plus, yes, 300-500 civilian human shields whose use by Hamas is a war crime), why is it that the Israelis are consistently called Nazis on this blog but the Sudanese government is not? This is a simple question. Please answer it.

Here's another simple question: given that the Hamas charter explicitly calls for the genocide of all Jews (just to take one example of their behavior), how come people on this blog rush to defend Hamas from the charge of being Nazis, or excuse their conduct, or blame Israel for it, while accusing the Israelis of being Nazis? Don't you see the problem here? Don't say, "No one defends Hamas". Why isn't a group with a genocidal ideology called Nazis here, or a govt that has massacred 400,000 civiians called Nazis here, but only Israelis (and Jews in general) are called Nazis here? It's grotesque.

4. BC and many others accuse the Israelis of acting as Nazis, or thinking like Nazis (Calder; Not Logged ("monsters"); BC on Sunday at 21:11); now BC denies doing it. He can't be helped.

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Mon, 2009-02-23 20:42

1. Big C, what one finds in the Fathi Hamad video is not a declaration of loyalty of Palestinians to Hamas, but rather a gleeful declaration of the Hamas use of Palestinian civilians as human shields to protect Hamas fighters as they shoot at Israelis, and a gleeful proclamation of the glorious death of these civilians if they get killed by counterfire. This is a violation of the Geneva Convention but it is Hamas standard operating procedure. This is the reality: the only people who celebrate the death of civilians are Hamas.

2. The Red-Green (as in Islamicist) alliance? One speaker, yes--who evoked huge cheers; and take a look at Caryl Churchill or Ken Livingston or Jenny Tonge or David Miliband or George Galloway. or google image "We are Hamas" + London demo.

3. Nazi-like is killing 400,000 civilians, as the Sudanese govt has done, but the Sudan govt is never called Nazi-like on this blog. Only Israel is. This needs to be explained, Big C. Don't just go, "I fail to see your point".

4. Big C repeatedly accuses Zionists of acting like Nazis (or, when pressed about actual Israeli action, it is simply ideologically thinking like Nazis), then says he's not accusing anyone of being a Nazi.

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Sun, 2009-02-22 22:51

Big C, we've discussed the vicious alliance between the far left and the islamicists before: Remember, "We are all Hamas?"

There is simply no comparison beween Gaza and what the Nazis did, and it is grotesque to suggest it. When the Israelis have intentionally killed 500,000 civilians in Gaza, not 1000 Hamas soldiers out of a population of 1 and 1/2 million, then we can talk again. (There were hundreds of civilian casualties as well, of course, and they are overwhelmingly the fault of Hamas too, since Hamas not only intentionally targets civilians but intentionally and gleefully use human shields, a violation of international law from the start: Again, for all you blind bien-pensant Lefities, google "Fathi Hamad + Human Shields" and see what you come up with.)

Of course, and oppositely, in Darfur the Sudanese govt really HAS killed 400,000 civilians; yet, oddly enough, no bien-pensant Leftie on this blog has ever accused them of being Nazis or being like Nazis--including Big C, who is otherwise so ready to use this term. One can only wonder why. Only Jews on this blog get accused of being Nazis. Again, one can only wonder why.

Here's a parallel: the British empire is breaking up; the British want a unitary state in the region and so do 2/3 of the population, which has a different culture from the other 1/3. The other 1/3 demand partition. They get it. In the fighting that occurs, 7 million people of the majority population are forced to flee, and 1 million of them are killed.

That is Pakistan--except that Pakistan is far more a Muslim state than israel is a Jewish state (look at the comparative percentage of religious minorities). What occurred in the Palestine Mandate is no different, except that the 1/3 minority were not only attacked by their neighbors but their neighbors were backed by 5 foreign states. The majority lost. People here cannot forgive the minority for surviving, nor do they accept that sometimes the losers have to face the consequences of choosing violence.

The people here insist that the Israelis be held responsible for their choices--rightly so. But the Palestinians have made terrible choices too, starting in 1948 and including shooting 6,000 rockets into Israel from Gaza between 2005 and 2008. As the leading film actor in the Arab world said, "Did they expect the Israelis to respond with flowers?"

Yet no one here wants to hold the Palestinians responsible for their own actions. It is a paternalistic and racist attitude. Most people here want to hold the israelis responsible not only for their own actions but for the Palestinians' actions as well, as if history were a Pavlov experiment and the Palestinians' response was natural; to combat that attitude was the point of my list of tragedies that did not end in 60 years of terrorism. Those Palestinian terrorist and genocidal fantasies--when they meet reality the result can be tragic. No one here wants to accept this fact (and Calder's response to is despicable).

I deny the charge of being right wing. I supported Obama and gave money to his campaign. This is yet more slander.

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Sun, 2009-02-22 15:09

Big C, in using the term "thugs" to describe Hamas I was quoting Mr. Calder himself. Do you actually object to the term "thugs" to describe Hamas as "over-the-top"? Please answer specifically.

As for "out of the Middle Ages"--the Hamas Charter is explicitly based on the Koran (7th century A.D.) and it cites the Koran's most genocidally anti-semitic passages as justification for its current behavior. So why do you object to the term "Islamicist thugs out of the Middle Ages" to describe Hamas? Please answer specifically.

This language "thugs out of the Middle Ages" really in a totally different category than the use of the term "Nazis" on this blog continually to refer to the Israelis. People who use this term evidently have no real knowledge of what the Nazis did. They ignore Britian's own military experts, such as Kemp (whom I cited). It's simply a vicious rhetorical weapon being used to delegitimize Israel in particular and to attack Jews in general.

Big C, if you're actually interested in eliminating over-the-top rhetoric here in order to have a useful conversation, obejct to this "Nazi" usage, which is continual on this blog.

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Sun, 2009-02-22 01:58

Regarding Jenin, Mr. Calder implies a cover-up but fails to note that there was an official UN Report, based on the reporting of Independent human rights groups in Jenin. It was issued by Kofi Annan in May 2002

Conclusion:

There was no "massacre": in Jenin, 52 Palestinians were killed in the fighting (out of 4,000 people in the refugee camp); of these, 25 or 26 were Palestinian soldiers, and 25 or 26 were identified as civilians (a not surprising percentage, given the "human shield" tactics of the Palestinians); in addition, 23 Israeli soliders were killed in the fighting. .

Saeb Erekat, the media's favorite Palestinian, had originally claimed 3,000 dead, and this was a figure picked up and carried around the world, including by the BBC. The BBC never reproved Erekat for his gross misinformation to them, which they repeated worldwide.

The PA was satisfied with this report.

In fact, an alternative Palestinian propaganda is the exact opposite of the 'massacre" fable: it is that Jenin was a 'great victory' over the IDF in view of the 23 Israeli soldiers killed.

Sorry to bother you with FACTS, Mr. Calder.

michaelcalder said:



Sun, 2009-02-22 12:57

Upper case does not endow proof.

I believe I made the point in my original post that the UN report could hardly be said to be definitive because the Israelis refused to allow the UN access to Jenin to investigate.

That is the fact.

You continue the "massacre" straw man; I point out Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch findings of war crimes.

I am careful to distinguish between fact and opinion. You seem to see little distinction between the two, and are carefully selective of those that you quote.  If you read what I have written, you will see that I do not paint the world in black and white; and where I am selective it is to counterbalance your bias.

Again, for the record, I disapprove of Hamas, and indeed all religious movements; I disapprove of all violence.

I censure most where I see most to censure; only those blinded by partiality cannot see where this is in the case of Palestine and Israel.I am not partial; I am not Palestinian or Israeli, I have nothing invested in either party; I have no religion; the only politics I have is my belief that the only good politician is a dead one, so I am not, as you seem to believe, a left-wing idealogue; I hold no political ideology.

Professor, you seem to be blessed with a considerable certainty.  I'm not. Let me recommend to you the words of Oliver Cromwell -

"Brethren, I beseech you in the bowels of Christ to consider you may be wrong."

I find it helpful whenever I am smitten with absolute certainty.  On consideration I almost always find that I am not so certain as I think, and that the world is not so simple.  I have on occasion even been known to change my mind.  I can recommend it; one gains an immense feeling of relief and freedom - the occasional price is only when the old belief has been long and vociferously held, when there is sometimes a brief flush of shame - but that is a reminder that one is, after all, human.

Clear skies!

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Sat, 2009-02-21 16:00

Mr. Calder,

12 million Germans were expelled from eastern Europe in 1945, 1 million died, almost 1 million women were raped, and these Germans spent years in Displaced Persons camps in the West. The trauma was terrible, and by law, these people cannot return to Poland, the Czech Republic, or Romania. But you don't find Germans blowing up supermarkets in Danzig.

7 million Hindus were expelled from Pakistan in 1947, 1 million died. They arrived in India penniless. Some Muslim is enjoying their property as we speak, and this is never an issue. But you don't see Hindus blowing up busses in Karachi.

850,000 Jews were expelled from Muslim lands between 1948 and 1960. This is 100,000 more people than in the Palestinian Nakhba--and THESE people hadn't attacked their neighbors. They arrived in Britain, the US or Israel penniless. In israel they spent years in bleak DP camps. Some Muslim is enjoying their property as we speak, and this is never an issue at the UN. But you don't see these Jews or their descendants blowing up university dining halls in Tunis.

300,000 Greeks were expelled from Egypt in the mid-1950s by the Nassir government; some of them had been living in Egypt for 2,500 years (some for only a couple of hundred). It was a classic case of religious and ethnic cleansing. They arrived in Greece penniless, and spent years in bleak DP camps. Some Muslim is enjoying their property as we speak and this is not an issue at the UN. 50,000 more Greeks were expelled from northern Turkey at the same time and under similar conditions. But you don't see these Greeks or their descendants blowing up discoteques filled with teenagers in Ankara.

300,000 Hindus were expelled from Uganda in the 1970s, by Idi Amin, who was viewed as a hero in the Muslim world. They arrived in Britain penniless. But you dont see these Hindus or their descendants firing rockets into Ugandan cities.

The choice for violence, in other words, is not a natural reaction to trauma. It is, as a Palestinian proudly proclaimed to me, a cultural choice. Or (if you wish) a fantasy. But that is their choice, and there are consequences when you shoot 6,000 rockets at your neighbors. This choice is backed by increasingly violent Muslim fantasies of conquest. When those fantasies are confronted by reality, the results can be tragic. The answer is compromise but the Palestinians won't. They've been offered compromise many times.

Images of destruction are tragic and moving, but comparisons made between Israelis and Nazis is merely a vile propaganda intended to hurt Jews via their own memories of the worst trauma suffered by a civilian population in human history.
1300 dead out of 1 and 1/2 million, and 2/3 of those 1300 being soldiers, is war; it is not "mass murder". That few Israelis were killed is not proof of mass murder, but of defeat brought on by a terrible miscalculation by Hamas. The Palestinian support for Hamas in Gaza is now under 30%, according to the Palestinian Center for Public Opinion, and thus confirms the Palestinians' own judgment on that miscalculation.

The use of over-the-top language, including on this blog, does not originate in humanitarianism but in the vicious alliance of the far Left with Islamicist thugs out of the middle ages.

michaelcalder said:



Sun, 2009-02-22 12:34

So, Professor, why are you so worried?

If, as you say, the normal reaction of any civilised person to being ejected from their home by force is to accept it and get on with their life somewhere new, then surely, if you believe that the Arabs wish to do that to the Israelis, then they should also quietly accept it and move on.

But no, of course, how silly.  One side is wholly right, the other wholly wrong.

I may be a vile propagandist, but my reaction to the sight of death and destruction is revulsion, no matter if it is done by God's chosen. 

If your reaction to it is that it is tragic of course, but necessary, their own fault for voting for the wrong party, and the beliefs they held, then I am sorry that I cannot comfortably express my opinion of you without falling foul of the sensible moderation of this forum.  Let me be clear; I am sorry that I cannot properly express my opinion; I am not sorry that you may be offended by it; indeed I hope that you are.

Clear skies!

Barry Rose (not verified) said:



Sat, 2009-02-21 03:08

It seems to me that Israel must always want to grab more land. A few more generations and it will be overpopulated.

Professor Ethan (not verified) said:



Sat, 2009-02-21 02:01

I'm having trouble posting, so I'm using a new name and email address, but it's the same me, people will be happy to know...

Now:

When Michael Calder writes that images of dead Gaza civilians would be viewed
as trophies by the Israelis (or perhaps he means Jews), it is a grotesque slander.

Mr. Calder there is a govt in control of Gaza (people keep saying so), and if
there is, then its decisions are responsible for conditions there: and that govt is
Hamas, not Israel.

The people who DO view those images of dead civilians as trophies, Mr. Calder,
are Hamas.
I urge Calder to google Fathi Hamad + human shields, and see what Hamad, a
major Hamas figure, gleefully says about the intentional employment of civilians, children,
women and old people.

Mr. Calder, you make snide remarks about my position, but you have facts to dispute it, and so: do you dispute that this material about Hamas glee over human shields (including their deaths) is authentic? And do you acknowledge the consequences for our understanding of the situation since it IS authentic?

As for "lebensraum", the Hamas Charter foresees a worldwide Muslim Caliphate.

BTW, the "great Israeli atrocity" at that UN school? It turns out to have been
false--it was Hamas propaganda eagerly swallowed by the Israel and Jew-
haters, by Islamists and the bien-pensant Left. The UN itself now says that the
school \itself was not hit, nor its grounds, nor the building, and no one in the school was hit by the Israelis. The UN retraction came from Maxwell Gaylard, UN Chief Humanitarian Coodinator in Israel.

The number of people killed in the street outside (from where the firing was
coming, according to Palestinian sources of the Associated Press) was 12, of whom 9 are identified by the IDF as Hamas soldiers.

But who will read the UN retraction, buried in the back pages, when all over the
world the headline was the false "Massacre of the Innocents"?

Like the "Jenin Massacre" of several years ago, the "UN School" is simply a lie.

Richard Kemp, former commander of British troops in Afghanistan and a senior
advisor to the current Labour govt, said on the BBC at the height of the Gaza fighting: "I don't think there has ever been a time in the history of warfare where any army has made more efforts to reduce civilian casualties than the IDF
is doing today in Gaza."

The people who blog here will no doubt snicker at Kemp. But I suggest that it is
a contribution to the argument from someone who is somewhat more informed
on military matters than most of us who blog here, and thus it is worth
considering.

michaelcalder said:



Sat, 2009-02-21 18:23

Yes, Ethan, it's lies, all lies.

Every piece of information anywhere except from the IDF and its apologists is lies, unless it paints the IDF as angels.

My contention that the IDF has a track record in attacking the UN? Lies. The first entries in Google when I searched for "UN personnel killed by Israelis" were:

"Two United Nations contractors were killed by an Israeli tank shell today during an official suspension of hostilities" - Daily Telegraph (notorious anti-semitic newspaper)

"U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan, speaking in Rome on Tuesday, said
that the attack was an "apparently deliberate targeting" of the UNIFIL
post. The victims included observers from Austria, Canada, China and
Finland."  - IsraelNN.com, well-known anti-Israeli site.

"An Israeli bombardment killed four United Nations Observers, despite multiple warnings by UN peacekeeper"  - Associated Press, notorious anti-Jewish organisation.

Lies, all lies.

And of course the IDF makes every attempt possible to reduce civilian casualties.  Why, it does so much that it can be seen clearly all the way from England by a retired army officer running a private "security operation"! (I wonder who his "customers" are?) So successful that only 1300 civilians were killed in a few weeks!  Why, it normally takes a couple of years for the IDF to kill that many.

Lies like the "Jenin massacre", you say.   Well, "Massacre" is a loaded word; not one that I'd use, so let's stick with what human rights groups said.  The Human Rights Watch report said the IDF were guilty of war crimes.  So did Amnesty International.  The UN wanted to send in an investigative team, but of course the Israelis refused to allow them access, so their report could hardly be definitive.   Israel seems to be a little defensive on allowing reporters or outsiders access; now let's see, which other countries do that? Well, Zimbabwe.and Burma spring to mind; oh, and the US, when it's attacking other countries.  Of course, that probably saves the lives of a few reporters - otherwise they might get killed while trying to save schoolchildren from being shot by the IDF.

Clear skies!

BabarZM said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 22:28

& when will international community start to put pressure on Israel. There is a limit to what they can achieve by putting more n more pressure on PA.

mwindrum said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 20:47

"(Of course, the Palestinian Authority should be regarded as the legitimate government)."

Good article but it is worth reminding readers that Hamas is the elected body in Gaza and until there can be free and fair elections for the Palestinians, Hamas must be respected as their representative body in Gaza. 

Denying this plays the Israeli game of divide and rule and marginalising so there is no party to negotiate with.

In the meantime land grabbing continues.

Your article seems to accept that current tactics by both sides are a strategic objective in themselves.

If so then it behoves some external party to call a halt and impose some form of just and lasting settlement. Is Obhama listening?

deteodoru said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 20:25

 

I venture to say that the road to political solution is a long and tricky one. The reason is the Israeli lebensraum thesis. Since such Nazi like behavior will not be permitted by the US, the $ placenta on which this 60 year old Jewish fetal state depends, it faces a demographic nightmare. It's solution has been to do EXACTLY as the Germans did on the Warsaw Ghetto: to surround Palestinians, starve them, deny them water, tax them but don't give them any infrastructure and, when some group rises up in rage-- as happened in the Warsaw Ghetto-- then use your "gift of the American people" WMDs to massacre all those vermin Arabs. Sounds very familiar to any Holocaust survivor still able to deal with the truth. A careful look at the Gaza assault will show that the IDF troops did not go into the cities. Why? Because Barak said it himself: there's no HAMAS army as there is a Hezbollah one. So why suffer casualties when, FROM THE AIR, it is truly: "like shooting fish [Palestinians] in a barrel [Gaza}." A careful look at the data presented by Cordesman, is that the ISRAELI DEFENSE FORCES (IDF) HAS BECOME THE ISRAELI VERMIN PALESTINIAN EXTERMINATOR (IVPE). But I can tell you that shell-shock infertility is only temporary in most cases. So is the paralyzing effect of the Holocaust Industry used by the Israelis as a ring in the bull's nose of the Diaspora Jews. They are beginning to have had enough of the weak corrupt politicians and the totalitarian politico-generals of the IDF. It is no surprise that Netanyahu will be the PM, because his idea of putting a "time out" on political issues while concentrating on integrating the Israeli and Palestinian economies with an end to settlements building (78% of these homes built at US taxpayer's expense, according to the US DeptState, are empty. This should be no surprise as Israel is suffering a reverse aliyah with Jews running away to LA right after they get those prestigious Israeli degrees.

 Netanyahu talks like a Mafia capo, but he is very much a pragmatist. He will focus on rebuilding Gaza and even on the West Bank (where Zionist hasbara claims that they happened under Olmert) without getting into the political issues right now. HAMAS is an Islamic Extremist group from Egypt that wants to impose a Sharia. But Palestinians are the most secular Arabs in the world, 30% Christians. What they want is what the Israelis want: a good future for their children. For that to be more than a dream, economic integration must be first. Afterall, the US is broke and can't pay the bills for an all-wlfare Israeli state anymore.

Daniel E. Teodoru

rudecindo (not verified) said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 20:23

Michael:I read your opinion at REZA`S article,and there I saw somo explanation of the" Egyptian"wall,yes off course they are responsible as well...

John Goekler (not verified) said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 19:07

In general I would agree with the author's assessment. However, her blithe assertion - "(Of course, the Palestinian Authority should be regarded as the legitimate government)" - suggests a serious lack of understanding. The PA / Fatah is known to be corrupt, inefficient, and worst - in the eyes of many if not most Palestinians - an Israeli collaborator. It is not "legitimate" under any definition.

Like them or not, Hamas remains the legitimately elected government of Palestine. Abu Mazen's term has expired (despite Fatah's attempts to claim otherwise) and he has virtually no standing. Nor do any of the other aging 'Tunisian' dinosaurs.

If Israel and the international community want stability in Palestine, they need to allow Hamas to attempt to govern, without subverting them through assassinations or blockades, which in fact confer legitimacy on the resistance.

If Hamas then succeeds and brings forth stability and prosperity, everyone wins. If they fail, they lose legitimacy (and elections) and fade away.

Opposing Hamas is just as counter intuitive as the US embargo of Cuba, which has allowed the Castro brothers to stay in power by blaming the Yankees for their own failure to provide a better life for the Cuban people.

rudecindo (not verified) said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 19:05

Michael,there are web sites showing the pictures of corpses in GAZA...what I found on those places was people denying the Jewish Holocaust,and muslims swearing revenge...I see that it is possible to criticize Israel actions,even you are doing so,and like you a lot of people.It is not antisemitic,but the edge is very near...for example,you have a reasonable position,and know the facts and players very well...no let`s say you go to a march in support of the palestinians,and a lot of people there start yelling "death to the jews"...and also you notice that Chavez,Ahmadinejad,etc. are part o this movement,then I think again,it is very important for people like you,to speak out and say it:I DON`T AGREE,I DON`T HATE EVERYBODY.It is also common that when there is a bad thing done by an individual or a group of people from Israel,then all the isreali`s or jews are pointed.it does not happen when something good is done,then people mention "the individual"no "collective judgement"...can you understand the point?And please I need your opinion about the wall that divides GAZA from Egypt,I can`t find info about the legal situation of that one...it would be important for me to learn,since I am looking for a wide open and olural picture of the whole conflict...please answer,you are the only one that does answre and I appreciate it!!!regards.

Not logged in (not verified) said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 18:06

Michaelca, you are wasting your breath! These monsters know what they're doing in Gaza! What should also be of world concern is they are a nuke nation, what else are they planning in "self defense" ?

michaelcalder said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 15:04

When I was a little boy, only a few years after the Second World War, my grandmother showed me a book that an English newspaper had published; I think the title was "Lest We Forget".  The contents I remember were simply photographs taken by the English and American troops who freed the concentration camps.

Looking at that book (Iwas only about five) made me physically sick, but I've always been grateful that I saw it.  At various times in my life the memory has restored my sense of proportion and confirmed me in my hatred of ideology of whatever kind, and the dangers posed by one group having total power over another.

For one moment I thought that what should be done now is to publish a similar volume, with photographs of the corpses of Gaza.

Then I realised that times have changed.  Sensibilities are no longer what they were.

And the people who should have been the audience for it would now see it as a book of trophies.

I think I preferred the 1950s.

Clear skies!

Jaap (not verified) said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 14:49

there can be no long term solution until Israelis and Palestinians are ready to live together"

This is de ideal of Hamas: to have a single state with Palestinians and Jews living together in peace again.

The Zionists however insist on their Jewish State. The problem is that most of them, at best, have a hard time giving up the ideal that the Jewish State should include all of Palestine.

"One of the most chilling sentences of the war was the Hamas spokesman who said: "Every time they attack our homes, mosques and schools, it legitimises our attacks on their homes, synagogues and schools.""

It is indeed Hamas's position that they attack Israeli civilians in retaliation for Israeli attacks on Palestinian civilians. Hamas has proposed to Israel an agreement not to attack civilians, similar to the agreement Israel made with Hezbollah in 1996 in Lebanon (see http://www.cnn.com/WORLD/9604/26/cease.fire/index.html). Israel does not want such an agreement though.

FYI: I think it's immoral (for both sides) to target the other side's civilians even if the other side targets yours.

"the Israelis did try to minimise casualties by, for example, dropping warning leaflets, telling the inhabitants of places they were about to hit to get out of the way."

If the Israeli's wanted to fight Hamas, this was not the way. If you warn them they will be smart enough to leave. If, on the other hand, the Israeli's wanted to destroy as many buildings as possible, without killing a lot of civilians, this was a perfect tactic.

Not logged in (not verified) said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 08:25

It is an interesting article but as much for what it does not say as for what it does. What Israelis need to do is recognise the wrongs inherent in their foundation and the appalling wrongs they have inflicted and continue to inflict on the Palestinians through occupation and colonisation. Israelis need to recognise they are brutal and murderous occupiers and colonisers.... the rest will follow naturally. this article, like so many others, seeks to infer that there are two equal partners or opponents in this 'war.' There is not. There is a massively armed and murderous occupier and coloniser and a pitifully armed and imprisoned people.

rudecindo (not verified) said:



Thu, 2009-02-19 18:33

Good article,I don`t see that it puts all teh guilt on only one side.Anyway,I think that education could have an important influence on this conflict.It would be impossible any solution if the education promoves the antagonism...And in my opinion the U.N plays a key role,and could create the conditions for a change.I mean if they are feding the people in Gaza,they shouldn't overlook the fact.It is needed to take responsability,and stop throwing "empty of sense"articles of U.N resolutions that were not created estimating the specifications of this conflict....that I WOULD CALL:TEH CONFLICT,THE MOTHER OF MOST OF THE WORLD`S FUTURE PROBLEMS.regards.

michaelcalder said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 15:28

I'm sorry, rudecindo, but that turns out not to be the case.

The UN does not "play a key role".  It isn't being allowed to, and it can't.

The UN may be feeding a large part of the population of Gaza , or rather trying to, because the Israelis won't let them - the Israelis are imposing a blockade, remember?  - but the responsible power is Israel.  It was Israel who invaded the West Bank and Gaza, and Israel who is now in control of those territories.  It's their responsibility to feed and oversee the education, governance, and policing of those territories.  That they fail to do so happens to be contrary to international law, but that doesn't seem to matter.

The UN is, indeed, being rather feeble, but it's difficult when one side makes a habit of shelling your warehouses and trucks, and killing your workers.  Oh, and when that side has a powerful patron who constantly blocks all resolutions in the UN which are in any way critical of Israel.

Even so, one resolution did manage to get past the UN - calling for Israel to relinquish their occupation, and withdraw to its 1967 borders, themselves far beyond the original borders set up for Israel and Palestine by the United Nations in the first place.  Israel has never liked any restrictions on its borders, and makes a habit of extending them by force, and throwing out the existing populations.  When anyone else does that, it's called "ethnic cleansing", or other things less polite, but of course, we're not allowed to accuse Israel of anything like that - that would be "anti-semitism".

I would also remind you of the old saying, "It takes two to tango".

If the UN did take over the occupied territories (and which bits - all of them? - or just the bits the Israelis don't want?) and miraculously change the minds of the entire population, then the other half of the problem would still remain.  You'd have to change the minds of the Israelis - how are you going to do that?  Put the UN in charge of Israel?

Clear skies!

EthanII (not verified) said:



Thu, 2009-02-19 15:32

Mary Kaldor writes:

"Ultimately, there can be no end to this new war unless and until Israelis begin to view Palestinians as fellow human beings."

1. The Hamas Charter mandates genocide of all Jews. Hamas overtly supports suicide bombing of civilians, with its genocidal message. "Mein Kampf" is a best seller in the PA and Gaza. Hamas fired 6,000 rockets into pre-1967 Israel at Israeli civilians (and Sdorot is a town consisting of...ahem...Jewish REFUGEES from Morocco) before there was a massive Israeli response. Hamas and its ilk view the intentional murderers of Jewish little girls as heroes: just google Samir al-Quntar and read about it. (Samir is a Lebanese citizen who was given honorary Palestinian citizenship after he murdered the little girl--by bashing her head in, after he murdered her father before her eyes.)

And the problem is...the Israelis?? The Israelis have made many mistakes, especially (imo) in setting up settlements on the West Bank. But to put the blame on them alone is beyond absurd.

2, Support for Hamas declined in Gaza by 50% after the fighting, and now stands at under 30% according to the Palestinian Center for Public Opinion.

That means that many Palestinians blame Hamas for what occurred. Many more than blame Hamas on THIS blog, including Mary Kaldor!

michaelcalder said:



Fri, 2009-02-20 14:43

Yes, Ethanll, we all know that all Palestinians are subhuman monsters who eat babies for breakfast and think of nothing else but how to murder all Israelis in their beds.  Or so you say.

How many times do we have to point out to you, that what we are doing is judging both sides by the same criteria?

I cetainly don't approve of Hamas - as a devout atheist I am horrified by the mindless belief demanded of its adherents by all religions.  I don't approve of narrow tribalisms that do nothing other than attempt to divide people. I don't approve of violence in any form whatsoever.

So when I see a dispute between two parties, both of whom are behaving badly, neither of whom I particularly approve of, I would normally say, "A plague on both your houses".  But my basic humanity makes me condemn one side more than the other when it is patently clear that one side is exceeding all bounds of common humanity.

Israel has expelled the Palestinians from the lands where they used to live.  Yes, I know it was sixty years ago, and some would argue that this is a long enough time that this expulsion should be discounted - but I note that the Israeli side argues that an expulsion of another group which happened some two thousand years ago is sufficient justification for the Israelis to take over all the lands involved.

Israel is in occupation of the West Bank and Gaza.  Under international law and UN treaties and rules, Israel is responsible for the security and well-being of all occupants of those territories; if Israel wishes not to be so responsible, it must give up the territories. Israel has no "right of self defence" against territory it occupies; such rights only extend against belligerent states.  You do not have the right to bomb your own people or people under your control.

Israel must ensure that the people under its control are provided with the minimums required for life and well-being; it must not blockade them denying them food and medical necessities.  Israel must not perform acts of collective punishment.  Israel must not recklessly kill civilians under its control.  If unlawful acts (such as the firing of rockets) are performed in the territories, Israel must act as a policeman, not as an avenging angel visiting death on everyone within sight.

Let us not mince words. The careless, no, deliberate, way in which Israel acted in Gaza was tantamount to mass murder.  It is not believable that those involved did not know that the bombardments would not cause extensive civilian casualties.  It is not sufficient justification to count every male who was killed as a "Hamas terrorist".  It is not a valid argument to say, after israel has herded a whole population into a limited area and subjected them to the collective punishment of attempted starvation, when some elements within that population have dared to strike back, to shell, bomb, and strafe populated areas, and then attempt to put the blame on those you have herded together as having "used civilians as human shields".  I would also point out that any human being, when faced with a real instance of someone being used as a human shield, would not take that as a justification to murder the civilian to get at the target.

No, ethanll, it won't wash.

Yes, Hamas are mindless thugs, unthinking adherents of irrational religion; and many of them are doubtless guilty of many crimes. I could say the same of most politicians, and the Israeli ones are certainly no better.

But the armies of Israel and the politicians that guide them are guilty of mass murder.   Any decent person seeing what they have done and threaten to continue to do must shudder in horror.

And any person who attempts to justify that mass murder is no better than they are. That means you.

Clear skies!

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