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After Khashoggi: nowhere is safe for dissent

How states weaponize diplomatic immunity against dissidents abroad.

After Khashoggi: nowhere is safe for dissent
Saudi Arabian Consulate in Istanbul, on October 7, 2018. | Picture by DHA/ABACA/ABACA/PA Images. All rights reserved.
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This is the second part of a two part series on international law and how diplomatic space becomes a crime scene. Read part one here.

Apart from breach of diplomatic immunity, the Jamal Khashoggi episode has reminded us of one more thing: The longstanding but recently rising phenomenon of extra-territorial repression of political dissidents. Government critics are no more only a domestic threat for states in the 21st century. Digital communication not only provided them with the opportunities to communicate with their fellow dissidents but also to publicize their dissent to a broader audience worldwide.

The history of extra-territorial silencing dates far back. One of the most famous examples in the 20th century is Trotsky’s murder in Mexico by Soviet agents, at a time when even a letter possibly took weeks to reach from one country to another. However, the convergence of instant communication and the rise of authoritarian states have come to pose serious threats to even single individuals who dare to express their dissent from the safety of their country of refuge.