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The last Ismaili khalifa in the mountains of Tajikistan

The unique Pamiri culture is under threat as a brutal state crackdown targets religious leaders and practices

The last Ismaili khalifa in the mountains of Tajikistan
Images: Social media / Arterra / Contributor / Getty. Illustration: openDemocracy
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It’s a year since Muzaffar Davlatmirov, a respected religious leader in the Gorno-Badakhshan region in Tajikistan, witnessed Tajik state forces brutalise his community as part of a long-running attempt to suppress the area’s religion, culture and anti-government protests.

Now, the 59-year-old Ismaili khalifa (cleric) from the regional capital, Khorog, is in prison, as are hundreds of other locals.

Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast (GBAO), a mountainous and sparsely populated region covering the eastern half of Tajikistan, is home to the Pamiris, a minority ethnic group that follows the Ismaili branch of Shi’a Islam, who the central authorities have long distrusted.