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This Moscow military museum blurs history and propaganda. We visited it

New exhibits at Russia’s military history museum aim to stir patriotic fervour. But will they work?

This Moscow military museum blurs history and propaganda. We visited it
Exhibit at Moscow's Victory Museum. Left panel says: 'Memory Loss', and right panel: 'Nazism Today' | Volodya Vagner
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The view from the half-ruined farmhouse is terrifying. A sobbing girl is being dragged off by a German soldier as Wehrmacht troops advance through her village. The air is filled with the sound of gunfire and angry voices. One can almost smell the fire and blood. As our group walks away from the mayhem, we are stopped by a young partisan brandishing a rifle, who demands we identify ourselves.

But none of this is real. The farmhouse is a replica, the impending rape is being portrayed by wax figures, and the noisy German advance is a film, projected behind the life-size set to create an immersive 3D-experience. The young partisan is an actor, his rifle a prop, and the woman producing the papers he is demanding is our tour guide.