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Queues for bread and no formula milk: Motherhood in blockaded Nagorno-Karabakh

Three Armenian mothers tell of their struggles after eight months living under Azerbaijan’s restrictions

Queues for bread and no formula milk: Motherhood in blockaded Nagorno-Karabakh
Women in Stepanakert rally to demand the reopening of a blockaded road linking Nagorno-Karabakh to Armenia on July 25, 2023 | ANI BALAYAN / Contributor
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Mary Grigoryan’s day starts when the electricity is switched on, so she can heat up sugarless tea for her children’s breakfast.

Energy use in the disputed territory of Nagorno-Karabakh, which has been at the centre of a brutal tug of war between Azerbaijan and Armenia for decades, is strictly rationed, and each neighbourhood receives power according to a rota. One day it might switch on at 7am; another day it might start at 9am or 11am. The gas supply was cut months ago.

After work as a paediatric surgeon at the under-resourced and understaffed local hospital, Grigoryan searches for food on her four-kilometre walk home. The lack of fuel means there is no public transport.