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Spanish women shoe workers organise to end decades of exploitation

Women workers in the country’s 'footwear capital' say they have endured too many years of job insecurity and wage theft.

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Isabel Matute (at front), president of the Women Shoe Workers Association and Antonia Rico, a shoe worker, at her home.

Isabel Matute (at front), president of the Women Shoe Workers Association and Antonia Rico, a shoe worker, at her home. Photo: Rocío Ros Rebollo. All rights reserved.

“If we stop, you don’t walk” is the arresting motto of the Women Shoe Workers Association (WSA) of Elche, a small city in south-eastern Spain. This group was established last year to expose two open secrets in the country’s so-called ‘Footwear Capital’: the lack of formal employment contracts and poor working conditions that many shoe workers in this area have endured for decades.