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Why banning anti-LGBT ‘conversion therapy’ isn’t enough

From Canada to France, lawmakers want to stop attempts to ‘cure’ LGBT people. But they must also offer meaningful support to those harmed.

Why banning anti-LGBT ‘conversion therapy’ isn’t enough
Protest against “conversion therapy” in São Paulo, Brazil, in September 2017 | NurPhoto/NurPhoto/PA Images
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Lawmakers around the world have proposed new legislation to ban ‘conversion therapy’ – attempts to change a person’s sexual orientation or gender identity.

In Canada, for example, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said banning conversion therapy was a “top priority” for his government, while lawmakers in Australia, France, Ireland, New Zealand, and Spain have also called for bans.

The UN’s special rapporteur on torture has said that, in some instances, conversion therapy can “lead to severe and life-long physical and mental pain and suffering and can amount to torture and ill-treatment.” According to the American Psychological Association, ‘conversion’ or ‘reparative therapy’ for LGBT people has been linked to cases of depression, anxiety, and suicidality.