Skip to content

Defenders of the Colombian Amazon sacred hills: the forest keepers

In Vaupés, in the Colombian Amazon, indigenous people are clinging to their beliefs to protect themselves from mining. A mining licence for coltan has three communities on the edge: leaders are threatened and their right to prior consultation has not been respected. Part 2 of 4. Español

Defenders of the Colombian Amazon sacred hills: the forest keepers
Jorge Ardila Ramírez, a grandfather from the Guanano ethnic group, tells mythical stories of his ancestors huddled in one of the holes of the Hamaca hill - Luis Ángel. All rights reserved.
Published:

A handful of indigenous guards watch over the jungle to prevent a tragedy that their grandparents see in their dreams: the destruction of their "sacred houses", the hills. A young leader remembers the day that the tranquillity was disrupted in his community. When he learned that there was a 30-year license granted on his territory to extract coltan, one of the most scarce and precious minerals, used by the world's big technology industries when manufacturing cell phones, computers and electronic devices. In Africa, the Democratic Republic of Congo has the largest number of reserves of what is considered the new 'black or blue gold'. In Latin America, there are mines in Venezuela and Colombia.

Indigenous people from Vaupés, in the Colombian Amazon, led by experts, watch over the hills to protect themselves from mineral exploitation.

Twenty minutes away from the Timbó community of Betania, through the jungle, is Hamaca Hill, one of the sacred sites of the ancestral villages of Vaupés. At the top of the hill are five indigenous people guarding their territory. They protect it from unauthorized people who come to exploit the natural resources. They are 300 meters above the Amazon floor, on a gigantic grey, solid, cone-shaped rock. From there they can see the immense jungle, thick with trees and bushes of all shades of green, olive, emerald, turquoise, dark and light. They can also see other hills, ten imposing ridges sprouting from the weeds, some very close to the Brazilian border. For the indigenous communities their lives, stories and memories come from these places that are threatened by mining.