Source: Twitter / Fair use
On the 6th of December, a number of academics, journalists and commentators plan to take part in a ‘debate’ with the title and question: “Is Rising Ethnic Diversity a Threat to the West?”. They include Matthew Goodwin, Eric Kaufmann, Claire Fox, Trevor Phillips and David Aaronovitch, in an event sponsored by UnHerd and the Academy of Ideas (founded and run by Fox).
As academics and activists, we do not need to be convinced as to the importance of public debate. However, this debate was framed within the terms of white supremacist discourse. Far from being courageous or representative of the views of a ‘silent majority’, this is a reactionary, opportunistic and intentionally provocative approach, with no concern for the public implications and effect of this framing. By presupposing an ethnically homogenous ‘west’ in which ethnic diversity, immigration and multiculturalism are a ‘problem’ to be fixed, it automatically targets communities already suffering from discrimination as part of the ‘problem’.
To question the terms of a debate, and the public responsibility of those who host it, is not to ‘close down debate’. This debate shuts itself down, as no other alternative factor or scenario is identified as a ‘threat’, and it is hard to recognise much in the way of a diversity of opinion on a panel where most of the speakers are on the record as blaming immigration and multiculturalism for complex and multi-faceted social problems. The organisers may well defend this as a contribution to the ‘Marketplace of Ideas’, or to airing uncomfortable truths in the face of political correctness, but the racist presumptions and political resonance of how this debate was framed is undeniable. Public figures should consider how they provide these perspectives with a veneer of respectability when they take part in such events.
After much public criticism, the organisers changed the name to “Immigration and Diversity Politics: A Challenge to Liberal Democracy?”, removing “threat”, but still positioning immigration and diversity as the primary challenge to ‘our’ system. This was too little, too late: if the panel had serious academic intent, it would have chosen a different starting point and a very different – and more intellectually diverse – composition. To solely bring ethnicity and demographics to the table, in a pseudo-public debate legitimised with academic credentials, and with little or no consideration of the impact, contributes to far right ‘dog whistling’. Suggesting that immigration and ethnic diversity are somehow responsible for a “deepening and worrying polarisation” skews the agenda towards the far right and serves to normalise ideas that should be firmly challenged. This not only gives credence to far right ideas but diverts our attention away from falling levels of trust in ‘official’ politics and its inability to address the real concerns of their population, whether in relation to the economy, the environment or health.
To reiterate, we are not seeking to shut down debate or evade difficult arguments - these issues are widely discussed in academia and in public fora. We are simply asking that we do not give yet more ground to those who seek to shift the blame for systemic failures onto communities who are already subject to oppression and hostility, and legitimise hate and scapegoating as if that is analysis.
Signatories (in alphabetical order - for queries email: [email protected]):
Alakbarov, Fuad - Researcher
Allen, Steph - Bournemouth University
Amery, Fran - University of Bath
Andrews, Penny - University of Sheffield
Andricioaei, Catalina - European University Institute
Annetts, Jason - Abertay University
Aouragh, Miriyam - University of Westminster
Ashe, Stephen - Sociologist
Back, Les - Goldsmiths, University of London
Beaman, Jean - Purdue University
Bhambra, Gurminder K. - University of Sussex
Bhatia, Monish - Birkbeck, University of London
Billaud, Julie - University of Sussex
Blackman, Lisa - Goldsmiths, University of London
Bland, Benjamin - Royal Holloway, University of London
Boulila, Stefanie - University of Göttingen
Bowering, Bill - Birkbeck, University of London
Brown, Katy - University of Bath
Burley, Shane - Independent researcher
Byrne, Bridget - University of Manchester
Carrington, Ben - University of Southern California
Cecire, Natalia - University of Sussex
Chakraborti, Neil - University of Leicester
Ciccariello-Maher, George - Hemispheric Institute of Performance & Politics
Clark, Colin - University of the West of Scotland
Davies, Will – Goldsmiths, University of London
Dawson, Matt - University of Glasgow
de Noronha, Luke - Keele University and Birkbeck, University of London
Dean, Jonathan - University of Leeds
Desai, Manali - University of Cambridge
Dexter, Helen - University of Leicester
Doidge, Mark - University of Brighton
Dona, Giorgia - University of East London
El-Enany, Nadine - Birkbeck University of London
Evans, Elizabeth - Goldsmiths
Feldman, Matthew - Director of the Centre for Analysis of the Radical Right (CARR)
Fenton, Natalie - Goldsmiths, University of London
Finch, Helen - University of Leeds
Finchelstein, Federico - New School for Social Research, New York City
Fowlie, Craig - Routledge (personal capacity)
Freedman, Des - Goldsmiths
Froio, Caterina - Sciences Po, Paris
Galpin, Charlotte - University of Birmingham
Gardiner, Michaela - University of Strathclyde
Givens, Terri - Independent researcher
Gololobov, Ivan - University of Bath
Gopal, Priyamvada - University of Cambridge
Gordy, Eric - UCL
Grady, Jo - University of Sheffield
Hage, Ghassan - Melbourne University
Hall, Tim - University Centre Peterborough
Harries, Bethan - University of Manchester
Hatzisavvidou, Sophia - University of Bath
Hayton, Richard - University of Leeds
Haywood, Myshele - Grampian Regional Equality Council
Hjelm, Titus - UCL
Hund, Wulf D. - University of Hamburg
Ismail, Feyzi - SOAS University of London
Jackson, Paul - University of Northampton
Jackson, Stevi - University of York
James, Malcolm - University of Sussex
Jones, Hannah - University of Warwick
Joseph-Salisbury, Remi - University of Manchester
Keenan, Sarah - Birkbeck, University of London
Kenny, Merryl - University of Edinburgh
Khalili, Laleh - SOAS
Khan, Omar - Runnymede Trust
Khiabany, Gholam - Goldsmiths, University of London
Killeen, Nuala - Abertay University
Knox, Robert - University of Liverpool
Koelher, Daniel - Founding Director German Institute on Radicalization and De-Radicalization Studies (GIRDS)
Kokoli, Alexandra - Middlesex University London
Koulouris, Theodore - University of Brighton
Kundnani, Arun - New York University
Lentin, Alana - University of Western Sydney
Lentin, Ronit - TCD Emeritus
Liburd, Liam - University of Sheffield
Littler, Jo - City University
Lonie, Roddy - Abertay University
Lounasmaa, Aura - University of East London
Manchanda, Nivi - Queen Mary, University of London
Massoumi, Narzanin - University of Exeter
Mayer, Marian - Bournemouth University
McBride, Maureen - University of Glasgow
McGeever, Brendan - Birkbeck, University of London
McKie, Linda - University of Edinburgh
McLaughlin, Janice - Newcastle University
Meer, Nasar - University of Edinburgh
Meghji, Ali - University of Cambridge
Mehta, Akanksha - Goldsmiths, University of London
Middlemiss, Lucie - University of Leeds
Miller-Idriss, Cynthia - American University, Washington DC
Miller, Miriam - University of Sheffield
Mills, Tom - Aston University
Moffitt, Benjamin - Australian Catholic University
Mondon, Aurelien - University of Bath
Moon, David - University of Bath
Moore, John - Newman University
Moran, Marie - University College Dublin
Moreno Figueroa, Monica - University of Cambridge
Mudde, Cas - University of Georgia
Mullen, Ashli - University of Glasgow
Mullhall, Joe - Hope not Hate
Murji, Karim - University of West London
Narayan, John - Birmingham City University
Narayanaswamy, Lata - University of Leeds
Nava, Mica - University of East London
Nava, Orson - University of East London
Nijjar, Jasbinder S. - Brunel University London
Odmalm, Pontus - University of Edinburgh
Page, Tiffany - University of Cambridge
Panay, Andy - Abertay University
Parekh, Minesh - University of Sheffield
Parmar, Inderjeet - City University
Pavlovic, Srdja - UCL
Prentoulis, Marina - University of East Anglia
Rajan-Rankin, Sweta - University of Kent
Rashid, Naaz - University of Sussex
Reid Ross, Alexander - Portland State University
Renton, David - Garden Court Chambers
Reynolds, John - Maynooth University
Riaz, Nighet - University of the West of Scotland
Riemer, Nick - University of Sydney
Rutazibwa, Olivia U. - University of Portsmouth
Saha, Anamik - Goldsmiths, University of London
Saini, Rima - City University
Segal, Lynne - Birkbeck, University of London
Shilliam, Robbie - Johns Hopkins University
Sigona, Nando - University of Birmingham
Silvennoinen, Oula - University of Helsinki
Smith, Andrew - University of Glasgow
Smith, Evan - Flinders University
Solomon, Samuel - University of Sussex
Spratt, Tanisha - University of Cambridge
Squire, Corinne - University of East London
Sreberny, Annabelle - SOAS
Stocker, Paul - CARR
Sunshine, Spencer - Independent researcher
Tinsley, Meghan - University of Manchester
Titley, Gavan - Maynooth University
Tufail, Waqas - Leeds Beckett University
Valluvan, Sivamohan - University of Warwick
Virdee, Satnam - University of Glasgow
Vráblíková, Kateřina - University of Bath
Wearing, David - Royal Holloway, University of London
Wells, Karen - Birkbeck, University of London
Whyte, David - University of Liverpool
Wiggen, Mette - University of Leeds
Wilding, Polly - University of Leeds
Williamson, Milly - Goldsmiths, University of London
Winter, Aaron - University of East London
Wodak, Ruth - Lancaster University, Emeritus
Woodman, Sophia - University of Edinburgh
Work, Hazel - Abertay University
Yabancy, Bilge - Stockholm University
Yuill, Chris - Robert Gordon University
Yuval-Davis, Nira - University of East London
Zempi, Irene - Nottingham Trent University
Zuberi, Nabeel - University of Auckland
New signatories (updated 29th October 2018)
Adams, Nessa - Regent's University London
Adams, Ruth - King's College London
Atkins, Judi - Aston University
Azarmandi, Mahdis - DePauw University
Bailey, Dan - University of Manchester
Baker, Catherine - University of Hull
Barcia, Manuel - University of Leeds
Bayman, Louis - University of Southampton
Bell, David - Loughborough University
Bento, Katucha - University of Leeds
Bergin, Cathy - University of Brighton
Bracke, Maud - University of Glasgow
Brecher, Bob - University of Brighton
Brophy, David - University of Sydney
Busher, Joel - Coventry University
Carvalho, João - ISCTE-Lisbon University Institute
Clark, Ian - University of East London
Connelly, Laura - University of Salford
Cornford, Tom - The Royal Central School of Speech and Drama, University of London
Crines, Andrew - University of Liverpool
Dawes, Simon - Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines
Donoghue, Matthew - University of Oxford
Doytcheva, Milena - University of Lille
Evans, Daniel - Cardiff University Centre for Lifelong Learning
Fanning, Bryan - University College Dublin
Fink, Eric - Elon University
Flectcher, Ruth - Queen Mary, University of London
Fremlova, Lucie - Central European University
Foster, John - Feature editor at SEN
Gidley, Ben - Birkbeck, University of London
Gonzalez-Correa, Monica - Monitor Racism-European University Institute
Göpffarth, Julian - CARR
Hampshire, James - University of Sussex
Henning, Michell - University of West London
Herbert, Emilie - University of Liège
Hobson, Tom - University of Bath
Holmwood, John - University of Nottingham
Isakjee, Arshad - University of Liverpool
Jones, Daniel - University of Northampton
Kerrigan, Dylan - University of West Indies
Knott, Andy - University of Brighton
Lewandowsky, Marcel - Helmut Schmidt University/University of the Federal Armed Forces
Lewicki, Aleksandra - University of Sussex
Liinpää, Minna - University of Glasgow
Lumsden, Karen - University of Leicester
Mac Éinrí, Piaras - University College Cork
Meacham, Jess - University of Sheffield
Munawar, Nabila - London School of Economics
Natarajan, Nithya - Royal Holloway, University of London
Newman, Joe - Goldsmiths, University of London
Nye, Malory - Universities of Glasgow and Stirling
O'Carroll, Aileen - Maynooth University
Pedro-Carañana, Joan - Saint Louis University - Madrid
Pesarini, Angelica - NYU-Florence
Piacentini, Teresa - University of Glasgow
Pitcher, Ben - The University of Westminster
Pytlas, Bartek - LMU Munich
Renton, James - Edge Hill University
Rosamond, Ben - University of Copenhagen
Shamshiri, Marral - London School of Economics and Political Science
Siapera, Eugenia - Dublin City University
Stamboliev, Eugenia - Plymouth University
Turner, Lewis - Arnold Bergstraesser Institute
Valenta, Markha - Radboud University
van Kessel, Stijn - Queen Mary, University of London
van Krieken, Robert - University of Sydney
Vincent, Alana - University of Chester
Whitham, Ben - De Montfort University
Wibben, Annick - University of San Francisco
Yeo, Rebecca - University of Bath
Yilmaz, Ferruh - Tulane University
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