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Chile’s new constitution promises sexual rights – but can’t guarantee them

If adopted, Chile’s new constitution will be one of the most progressive in the world. But the fight’s not over yet

Chile’s new constitution promises sexual rights – but can’t guarantee them
A demonstrator passes by ‘New Constitution’, mural art by artist Claudio Caiozzi (Caiozzama) at Plaza Italia, Santiago de Chile, 4 September 2019 | Jose Giribas / Süddeutsche Zeitung Photo / Alamy Stock Photo
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The sexual and reproductive rights included in the draft constitution that Chile will vote on in a referendum on 4 September are greater than the sum of their parts.

They are the first step in Chile’s long, aspirational journey towards a fairer society and a sustainable future.

The constitutions of most Latin American countries were written by oligarchies or imposed outright by dictatorships, as was the case in Chile with Augusto Pinochet's document in 1980. Only in recent decades have a handful emerged from a democratic process.